Trade Productivity: Output per hour of all persons, by industry /1 Wholesale Retail Trade trade trade ----- --------- ------ 1977 15.81 21.10 13.88 1978 16.25 21.48 14.31 1979 16.11 21.64 14.00 1980 15.91 21.37 13.77 1981 16.65 22.29 14.36 1982 16.86 23.25 14.34 1983 17.61 23.78 15.24 1984 18.63 25.93 15.86 1985 19.20 26.19 16.54 1986 20.97 29.48 17.72 1987 19.39 27.83 16.26 1988 20.01 28.31 16.85 1989 20.15 29.24 16.71 1990 20.35 29.69 16.85 1991 20.87 31.96 16.73 1992 21.52 33.54 16.97 1993 21.95 35.70 17.06 1994 22.35 36.67 17.26 /1 Output is chained 1992 dollar gross product originating by industry published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in Table 14 (page 154) of the August 1996. Hours of all persons are constructed by assuming that self-employed workers work the same number of hours annually as full-time employees. Annual hours of full-time employees are constructed by dividing hours worked by full-time and part-time employees by the number of full-time-equivalent employees. Self-employed workers are constructed by subtracting full-time-equivalent employees from persons engaged in production. See Tables 6.5c, 6.8c, 6.9c in the National Income and Product Accounts. Data for 1987 to 1994 are reported using 1987 SIC definitions; data for 1977 to 1986 are reported using 1972 SIC definitions. Productivity levels in the earlier period are adjusted by setting the 1987 levels of productivity equal for the two definitions. Where the two sets of SIC codes were not comparable, we followed BEAs instructions and merged series. These are indicated by footnotes. Finally, there are some series breaks for the number of self-employed workers in the two-digit industries between 1991 and 1992.