G.5A(405) January 2, 2002 THE TABLE BELOW SHOWS THE AVERAGE RATES OF EXCHANGE IN 2001 TOGETHER WITH COMPARABLE FIGURES FOR OTHER YEARS. AVERAGES ARE BASED ON DAILY NOON BUYING RATES FOR CABLE TRANSFERS IN NEW YORK CITY CERTIFIED FOR CUSTOMS PURPOSES BY THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK. (Currency units per U.S. dollar except as noted) MONETARY COUNTRY UNIT 2001 2000 1999 1998 *AUSTRALIA DOLLAR 0.5169 0.5815 0.6454 0.6291 BRAZIL REAL 2.3527 1.8301 1.8207 1.1605 CANADA DOLLAR 1.5487 1.4855 1.4858 1.4836 CHINA,P.R. YUAN 8.2770 8.2784 8.2783 8.3008 DENMARK KRONE 8.3323 8.0953 6.9900 6.7030 *EMU MEMBERS EURO 0.8952 0.9232 1.0653 N.A. GREECE DRACHMA N.A. 365.92 306.30 295.70 HONG KONG DOLLAR 7.7997 7.7924 7.7594 7.7467 INDIA RUPEE 47.22 45.00 43.13 41.36 JAPAN YEN 121.57 107.80 113.73 130.99 MALAYSIA RINGGIT 3.8000 3.8000 3.8000 3.9254 MEXICO PESO 9.337 9.459 9.553 9.152 *NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR 0.4202 0.4568 0.5294 0.5361 NORWAY KRONE 8.9964 8.8131 7.8071 7.5521 SINGAPORE DOLLAR 1.7930 1.7250 1.6951 1.6722 SOUTH AFRICA RAND 8.6093 6.9468 6.1191 5.5417 SOUTH KOREA WON 1292.01 1130.90 1189.84 1400.40 SRI LANKA RUPEE 89.602 76.964 70.868 65.005 SWEDEN KRONA 10.3425 9.1735 8.2740 7.9522 SWITZERLAND FRANC 1.6891 1.6904 1.5045 1.4506 TAIWAN DOLLAR 33.824 31.260 32.322 33.547 THAILAND BAHT 44.532 40.210 37.887 41.262 *UNITED KINGDOM POUND 1.4396 1.5156 1.6172 1.6573 VENEZUELA BOLIVAR 724.10 680.52 606.82 548.39 MEMO: UNITED STATES DOLLAR 1)BROAD JAN97=100 126.44 119.93 116.87 116.48 2)MAJOR CURRENCY MAR73=100 104.26 98.34 94.06 95.79 3)OITP JAN97=100 136.42 130.26 129.94 126.03 This release is available online at http://www.federalreserve.gov/release/. For more information on exchange rate indexes for the U.S. dollar, see "New Summary Measures of the Foreign Exchange Value of the Dollar," Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 84 (October 1998), pp. 811-18 (http://www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/bulletin/) and "Index of the Weighted-Average Exchange Value of the U.S. Dollar: Revision," Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 64 (August 1978), p. 700. Weights for broad index can be found at http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/ H10/Weights; weights for the major currencies index and the other important trading partners (OITP) index are derived from the broad index weights. * U.S. dollars per currency unit. 1) A weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against the currencies of a broad group of major U.S. trading partners. 2) A weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against a subset of the broad index currencies that circulate widely outside the country of issue. 3) A weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against a subset of the broad index currencies that do not circulate widely outside the country of issue. For information about your subscription to this release or about receiving it in document form, please call publication services at Federal Reserve Board at (202) 452-3244. As of the January 3, 2000 release, the euro is reported in place of the individual euro-area currencies. These currency rates can be derived from the euro rate by using the fixed conversion rates (in currencies per euro) given below: 1 EUR = 13.7603 AUSTRIAN SCHILLINGS = 40.3399 BELGIAN FRANCS = 5.94573 FINNISH MARKKAS = 6.55957 FRENCH FRANCS = 1.95583 GERMAN MARKS = .787564 IRISH POUNDS = 1936.27 ITALIAN LIRE = 40.3399 LUXEMBOURG FRANCS = 2.20371 NETHERLANDS GUILDERS = 200.482 PORTUGUESE ESCUDOS = 166.386 SPANISH PESETAS