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5. Banking Offices and Banks Affiliated with Bank Holding Companies in the United States, December 31, 2007 and 2008
Type of office Total Commercial banks1 State-chartered savings banks
Total Member Nonmember
Total National State
All banking offices
Banks  
Number, Dec. 31, 2007 7,601 7,241 2,489 1,615 874 4,752 360
Changes during 2008  
New banks 101 99 23 11 12 76 2
Banks converted into branches -244 -238 -111 -66 -45 -127 -6
Ceased banking operations2 -57 -50 -20 -14 -6 -30 -7
Other3 0 -3 -3 -25 22 0 3
Net change -200 -192 -111 -94 -17 -81 -8
Number, Dec. 31, 2008 7,401 7,049 2,378 1,521 857 4,671 352
Branches and Additional Offices  
Number, Dec. 31, 2007 82,050 78,873 56,064 42,002 14,062 22,809 3,177
Changes during 2008  
New branches 3,021 2,952 2,233 1,868 365 719 69
Branches converted from banks 244 239 133 75 58 106 5
Discontinued2 -2,848 -2,760 -2,305 -1,900 -405 -455 -88
Other3 0 93 -233 -366 133 326 -93
Net change 417 524 -172 -323 151 696 -107
Number, Dec. 31, 2008 82,467 79,397 55,892 41,679 14,213 23,505 3,070
Banks affiliated with bank holding companies
Banks  
Number, Dec. 31, 2007 6,120 5,995 2,203 1,426 777 3,792 125
Changes during 2008  
BHC-affiliated new banks 120 115 27 16 11 88 5
Banks converted into branches -222 -218 -107 -64 -43 -111 -4
Ceased banking operations2 -44 -42 -20 -14 -6 -22 -2
Other3 0 -2 -8 -22 14 6 2
Net change -146 -147 -108 -84 -24 -39 1
Number, Dec. 31, 2008 5,974 5,848 2,095 1,342 753 3,753 126

Note: Includes banks, banking offices, and bank holding companies in U.S. territories and possessions (affiliated insular areas).

1. For purposes of this table, banks are entities that are defined as banks in the Bank Holding Company Act, as amended, which is implemented by Federal Reserve Regulation Y. Generally, a bank is any institution that accepts demand deposits and is engaged in the business of making commercial loans or any institution that is defined as an insured bank in section 3(h) of the FDIC Act.  Return to table

2. Institutions that no longer meet the Regulation Y definition of a bank.  Return to table

3. Interclass changes and sales of branches.  Return to table

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