Annual Report 2015

Table 1. Federal Reserve open market transactions, 2015
Millions of dollars
Type of security
and transaction
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Total
U.S. Treasury securities 1
Outright transactions 2
Treasury bills
Gross purchases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gross sales 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exchanges 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
For new bills 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Redemptions 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Others up to 1 year
Gross purchases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gross sales 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exchanges 0 -2 0 -450 -1,448 0 0 -1,287 0 0 -326 0 -3,513
Redemptions 1 0 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 8
Over 1 to 5 years
Gross purchases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gross sales 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exchanges 0 1 0 344 543 0 0 482 0 0 122 0 1,492
Over 5 to 10 years
Gross purchases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gross sales 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exchanges 0 1 0 106 543 0 0 482 0 0 122 0 1,255
More than 10 years
Gross purchases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gross sales 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Exchanges 0 1 0 0 362 0 0 322 0 0 82 0 766
All maturities
Gross purchases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gross sales 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Redemptions 1 0 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 8
Net change in U.S. Treasury securities -1 0 -2 -1 0 -1 -1 0 -1 0 0 0 -8
Federal agency obligations
Outright transactions2
Gross purchases 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gross sales 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Redemptions 1,089 711 0 982 0 0 802 0 0 947 1,202 0 5,733
Net change in federal agency obligations -1,089 -711 0 -982 0 0 -802 0 0 -947 -1,202 0 -5,733
Mortgage-backed securities 3
Net settlements2
Net change in mortgage-backed securities 1,844 1,547 -8,297 -13,067 3,574 9,621 2,789 1,806 4,584 2,859 697 2,672 10,629
Total net change in securities holdings 4 755 835 -8,298 -14,050 3,574 9,620 1,986 1,805 4,583 1,912 -505 2,672 4,888
Temporary transactions
Repurchase agreements 5
Gross purchases 0 0 0 0 840 0 0 0 0 0 0 590 1,430
Gross sales 0 0 0 0 840 0 0 0 0 0 0 590 1,430
Reverse repurchase agreements5
Gross purchases 5,084,722 4,966,806 5,184,737 5,571,299 5,180,212 5,710,637 6,385,427 5,169,677 5,313,442 6,815,533 5,689,191 7,224,426 68,296,108
Gross sales 4,890,590 4,991,115 5,381,581 5,325,287 5,205,940 5,952,229 6,126,536 5,193,423 5,631,503 6,600,318 5,603,092 7,597,059 68,498,672
Net change in temporary transactions 194,132 -24,310 -196,844 246,012 -25,728 -241,592 258,892 -23,746 -318,061 215,215 86,099 -372,633 -202,564

Note: Purchases of Treasury securities and federal agency obligations increase securities holdings; sales and redemptions of these securities decrease securities holdings. Exchanges occur when the Federal Reserve rolls the proceeds of maturing securities into newly issued securities, and so exchanges do not affect total securities holdings. Positive net settlements of mortgage-backed securities increase securities holdings, while negative net settlements of these securities decrease securities holdings. Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. See table 2 of the H.4.1 release (www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h41/) for the maturity distribution of the securities.

1. Transactions exclude changes in compensation for the effects of inflation on the principal of inflation-indexed securities. Transactions include the rollover of inflation compensation into new securities. The maturity distributions of exchanged Treasury securities are based on the announced maturity of new securities rather than actual day counts. Return to table

2. Excludes the effect of temporary transactions--repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements. Return to table

3. Guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae. Monthly net change in the remaining principal balance of the securities, reported at face value. Return to table

4. The net change in securities holdings reflects the settlements of purchases, reinvestments, sales, and maturities of portfolio securities. Return to table

5. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities, federal agency debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities. Return to table

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Last update: July 20, 2016