Financial Accounts of the United States - Z.1
S.2.a Selected Aggregates for Total Economy and Sectors
Billions of dollars| Description | Series code | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | Line |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All sectors; gross value added (IMA) | FA896902505 | 19544.2 | 20593.1 | 21482.9 | 21246.5 | 23679.6 | 26082.5 | 27476.1 | 28992.7 | 1 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; gross value added (IMA) | FA156902505 | 2423.2 | 2539.1 | 2657.2 | 2779.8 | 2911.4 | 3188.0 | 3447.3 | 3692.2 | 2 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; gross value added | FA116902505 | 3411.9 | 3614.2 | 3767.5 | 3552.4 | 4015.5 | 4508.7 | 4771.5 | 4837.3 | 3 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; gross value added | FA106902501 | 9771.4 | 10337.8 | 10799.8 | 10497.7 | 12068.3 | 13490.9 | 14163.0 | 14961.2 | 4 |
| Domestic financial sectors; gross value added (IMA) | FA796902505 | 1456.5 | 1516.4 | 1600.6 | 1658.2 | 1825.9 | 1896.2 | 1941.3 | 2162.8 | 5 |
| Federal government; gross value added (IMA) | FA316902505 | 772.8 | 803.1 | 823.8 | 866.8 | 909.8 | 956.8 | 1010.3 | 1062.7 | 6 |
| State and local governments; gross value added (IMA) | FA216902505 | 1708.3 | 1782.5 | 1834.0 | 1891.6 | 1948.6 | 2041.8 | 2142.8 | 2276.6 | 7 |
| All sectors; net saving including net capital transfers paid (IMA) | FA896006001 | 554.2 | 638.2 | 685.9 | 269.8 | 299.6 | 449.7 | 223.1 | 249.9 | 8 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net saving including net capital transfers paid excluding consumer durables and government insurance and pension fund reserves | FA156006005 | 841.6 | 996.7 | 1178.2 | 2659.0 | 2095.7 | 566.1 | 967.2 | 983.2 | 9 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; disposable income, net; net saving (IMA) | FA106012095 | 527.0 | 560.3 | 579.0 | 549.7 | 632.1 | 647.5 | 820.5 | 849.6 | 10 |
| Domestic financial sectors; disposable income, net; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj (IMA) | FA796012095 | 147.3 | 187.5 | 178.3 | 53.0 | 165.2 | 168.1 | 163.4 | 313.0 | 11 |
| Federal government; net saving including net capital transfers paid, insurance and pension fund reserves adjustment and contributions for government social insurance for U.S. affiliated areas (IMA) | FA316006085 | -736.8 | -906.4 | -1043.8 | -2940.8 | -2838.8 | -1020.3 | -1666.4 | -1833.5 | 12 |
| State and local governments; net saving including net capital transfers paid | FA216006095 | -224.8 | -199.9 | -205.8 | -51.2 | 245.4 | 88.3 | -61.6 | -62.5 | 13 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net capital transfers paid | FA155440005 | -15.2 | 9.4 | 15.1 | 3.0 | -40.3 | 2.9 | -100.3 | -48.0 | 14 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net capital transfers paid | FA115440005 | -9.4 | -3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -7.5 | -10.1 | 0.0 | -8.9 | 15 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net capital transfers paid | FA105440005 | 200.8 | -6.2 | -12.4 | 13.6 | -15.4 | 30.3 | -0.7 | -6.1 | 16 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net capital transfers paid | FA795440005 | 76.6 | 16.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 37.5 | 20.7 | -45.9 | 23.1 | 17 |
| Federal government; net capital transfers paid | FA315440005 | -164.5 | 60.6 | 79.0 | 73.4 | 116.1 | 186.8 | 249.9 | 160.4 | 18 |
| State and local governments; net capital transfers paid | FA215440005 | -72.4 | -73.1 | -74.8 | -83.8 | -83.2 | -229.9 | -96.3 | -125.0 | 19 |
| Rest of the world; net capital transfers paid | FA265440005 | -16.0 | -4.6 | -6.8 | -6.3 | -7.1 | -0.7 | -6.7 | 4.5 | 20 |
| All domestic sectors; gross fixed investment | FA885019005 | 4116.4 | 4399.0 | 4594.7 | 4609.9 | 5039.8 | 5558.8 | 5929.6 | 6294.0 | 21 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; gross fixed investment excluding consumer durables | FA155019005 | 856.8 | 909.8 | 935.5 | 1008.5 | 1191.1 | 1235.3 | 1188.7 | 1263.2 | 22 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; gross fixed investment (IMA) | FA115019085 | 410.9 | 411.7 | 456.9 | 449.2 | 489.4 | 561.5 | 597.2 | 625.2 | 23 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; gross fixed capital formation with equity REIT residential structures (IMA) | FA105019085 | 1919.8 | 2080.2 | 2127.0 | 2048.1 | 2228.6 | 2552.7 | 2806.4 | 2955.0 | 24 |
| Domestic financial sectors; gross fixed investment, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products | FA795013005 | 247.5 | 266.7 | 301.3 | 285.3 | 302.6 | 322.1 | 350.7 | 377.5 | 25 |
| Federal government; gross fixed investment (NIPA basis) | FA315019001 | 287.6 | 311.9 | 332.3 | 365.7 | 380.4 | 408.2 | 442.4 | 461.8 | 26 |
| State and local governments; gross fixed investment (NIPA basis) | FA215019001 | 393.9 | 418.8 | 441.7 | 453.1 | 447.8 | 479.1 | 544.1 | 611.2 | 27 |
| All domestic sectors; consumption of fixed capital, equipment, software, and structures, current cost basis (IMA, sum of parts) | FA886300095 | 3149.0 | 3312.6 | 3477.5 | 3623.5 | 3871.4 | 4313.4 | 4587.7 | 4816.3 | 28 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; consumption of fixed capital, structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, current cost basis (NIPA basis) | FA156300003 | 548.6 | 586.5 | 614.4 | 647.1 | 721.5 | 818.6 | 850.7 | 881.1 | 29 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; consumption of fixed capital, structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, current cost basis | FA116300001 | 326.6 | 342.6 | 357.7 | 371.8 | 397.9 | 447.6 | 474.6 | 496.8 | 30 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; consumption of fixed capital, structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, including equity REIT residential structures (NIPA basis) | FA106300003 | 1509.4 | 1582.1 | 1664.7 | 1727.8 | 1815.4 | 2011.0 | 2161.7 | 2285.5 | 31 |
| Domestic financial sectors; consumption of fixed capital, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, including noncorporate financial, current cost basis (IMA) | FA796330081 | 214.4 | 226.1 | 242.8 | 257.5 | 274.6 | 302.5 | 324.0 | 342.8 | 32 |
| Federal government; consumption of fixed capital, structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, current cost basis (NIPA basis) | FA316300001 | 280.2 | 290.1 | 298.9 | 310.5 | 328.7 | 357.9 | 378.2 | 397.9 | 33 |
| State and local governments; consumption of fixed capital, equipment, software, and structures, current cost basis (NIPA basis) | FA216300001 | 269.7 | 285.2 | 299.0 | 308.7 | 333.3 | 375.7 | 398.6 | 412.1 | 34 |
| Nonfinancial business; inventories | FA145020005 | 32.7 | 56.4 | 73.0 | -36.1 | 12.2 | 149.6 | 41.7 | 51.9 | 35 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; inventories | FA115020005 | 1.3 | 3.4 | 0.7 | -11.5 | 1.0 | 16.0 | 4.8 | 11.5 | 36 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; inventories including IVA | FA105020005 | 31.3 | 53.0 | 72.2 | -24.6 | 11.2 | 133.6 | 36.9 | 40.5 | 37 |
| All domestic sectors; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) (IMA) | FA885000985 | -461.9 | -509.3 | -511.2 | -686.6 | -888.2 | -946.2 | -1167.3 | -1275.5 | 38 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA155000905 | 560.9 | 677.7 | 855.7 | 2308.4 | 1679.8 | 159.6 | 743.1 | 662.7 | 39 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA115000905 | -76.3 | -69.5 | -99.9 | -65.9 | -85.0 | -119.8 | -127.4 | -130.9 | 40 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account), includes statistical discrepancy | FA105000905 | -115.8 | 16.5 | 57.5 | 240.4 | 216.3 | -164.5 | 140.6 | 146.9 | 41 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA795000995 | 37.6 | 130.0 | 119.8 | 25.3 | 99.8 | 127.8 | 182.5 | 255.2 | 42 |
| Federal government; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA315000995 | -577.4 | -987.2 | -1154.3 | -3066.6 | -2997.5 | -1149.2 | -1979.8 | -2057.3 | 43 |
| State and local governments; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA215000995 | -290.9 | -276.8 | -290.0 | -128.1 | 198.4 | 199.9 | -126.4 | -152.0 | 44 |
| Gross domestic product (GDP); statistical discrepancy (calculated from components) (IMA) | FA087005995 | 67.9 | 63.4 | 57.0 | 107.6 | 1.6 | -75.6 | 244.6 | 192.2 | 45 |
| Rest of the world; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA265000905 | 394.0 | 445.8 | 454.1 | 579.0 | 886.6 | 1021.8 | 922.7 | 1083.3 | 46 |
| All domestic sectors; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA885000005 | 405.1 | -334.3 | 688.5 | -486.1 | -505.3 | -123.0 | -1151.6 | -437.3 | 47 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA155000005 | 830.5 | 822.0 | 1936.5 | 2884.1 | 1560.6 | 688.2 | 1371.0 | 1819.0 | 48 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA115000005 | -76.3 | -69.5 | -99.9 | -65.9 | -85.0 | -119.8 | -127.4 | -143.7 | 49 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA105000005 | 294.1 | -63.3 | 204.4 | 100.0 | 21.8 | -70.5 | 78.7 | -134.1 | 50 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA795000005 | -10.0 | 76.2 | 60.5 | 12.2 | 415.4 | 383.3 | 20.3 | 195.3 | 51 |
| Federal government; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA315000005 | -521.0 | -970.6 | -1112.8 | -3292.3 | -2633.6 | -1174.4 | -2339.7 | -2009.0 | 52 |
| State and local governments; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA215000005 | -112.4 | -129.2 | -300.1 | -124.1 | 215.3 | 170.1 | -154.6 | -164.8 | 53 |
| Rest of the world; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA265000005 | 387.8 | 223.8 | 351.0 | 522.3 | 537.0 | 483.2 | 1045.7 | 871.2 | 54 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV158090185 | 615.8 | 366.0 | 2004.7 | 968.9 | -36.9 | -362.7 | 978.2 | 1477.5 | 55 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV118090105 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 56 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV108090105 | 301.6 | 287.8 | -11.7 | -85.4 | -136.0 | 432.9 | -246.4 | -327.6 | 57 |
| Domestic financial sectors; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV798090185 | 5.4 | -7.3 | -178.9 | -17.1 | 366.9 | 277.8 | -63.5 | -28.3 | 58 |
| Federal government; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV318090185 | 129.2 | -0.2 | -47.9 | -184.0 | 494.5 | 107.2 | -410.8 | 92.9 | 59 |
| State and local governments; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV218090185 | 84.9 | 82.4 | -35.1 | -60.3 | -57.0 | 1012.5 | -147.9 | -37.8 | 60 |
| Rest of the world; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV268090185 | -46.1 | 150.9 | -8.5 | -33.4 | 298.3 | -668.1 | 387.5 | -342.7 | 61 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net worth | FR152090005 | 7362.6 | -810.9 | 9231.3 | 10807.9 | 17899.2 | -6672.3 | 9556.1 | 11887.4 | 62 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net worth (IMA) | FR112090095 | -9.4 | -3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -7.5 | -10.1 | 0.0 | -8.9 | 63 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net worth (IMA) | FR102090095 | -3038.4 | 754.6 | -6237.1 | -8154.4 | -8217.5 | 11282.2 | -11280.2 | -12574.1 | 64 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net worth (IMA) | FR792090095 | -635.8 | 282.3 | -269.1 | 662.2 | -2201.3 | -1679.7 | -219.4 | -2136.4 | 65 |
| Federal government; net worth (IMA) | FR312090095 | 132.9 | 97.1 | 111.5 | 186.1 | 266.6 | 310.9 | 170.9 | 248.5 | 66 |
| State and local governments; net worth (IMA) | FR212090095 | 875.2 | 249.1 | 1015.1 | 943.3 | 2171.5 | 679.6 | 785.2 | 771.3 | 67 |
| Rest of the world; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FR265000005 | -790.4 | 1267.8 | 1333.9 | 2448.0 | 2799.3 | -3287.4 | 2913.2 | 4964.1 | 68 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net worth | FC152090005 | 8835.2 | 542.4 | 12399.1 | 14432.9 | 19998.3 | -6471.7 | 11601.8 | 14396.0 | 69 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net worth (IMA) | FC112090095 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 70 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net worth (IMA) | FC102090095 | -2410.6 | 1608.9 | -5657.3 | -7703.7 | -7706.0 | 12332.3 | -10705.4 | -12045.9 | 71 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net worth (IMA) | FC792090095 | -559.8 | 445.6 | -269.7 | 698.2 | -1706.6 | -1254.5 | -73.6 | -1874.9 | 72 |
| Federal government; net worth (IMA) | FC312090095 | -310.2 | -870.2 | -1059.2 | -3012.1 | -2193.7 | -789.0 | -2156.3 | -1652.4 | 73 |
| State and local governments; net worth (IMA) | FC212090095 | 807.6 | 204.8 | 849.0 | 915.6 | 2443.1 | 2010.4 | 672.0 | 796.0 | 74 |
| Rest of the world; net worth (IMA) | FC262090095 | -442.6 | 1864.5 | 1779.6 | 2993.6 | 3984.2 | -2933.8 | 4223.4 | 5704.8 | 75 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net worth | FL152090005 | 104033.9 | 104576.3 | 116975.4 | 131408.3 | 151406.6 | 144934.9 | 156536.7 | 170932.7 | 76 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net worth (IMA) | FL112090095 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 77 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net worth (IMA) | FL102090095 | -14217.2 | -12608.3 | -18265.6 | -25969.3 | -33675.4 | -21343.0 | -32048.5 | -44094.4 | 78 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net worth (IMA) | FL792090095 | -436.9 | 8.8 | -260.9 | 437.3 | -1269.3 | -2523.8 | -2597.4 | -4472.2 | 79 |
| Federal government; net worth (IMA) | FL312090095 | -12900.0 | -13770.2 | -14829.5 | -17841.5 | -20035.2 | -20824.3 | -22980.5 | -24632.9 | 80 |
| State and local governments; net worth (IMA) | FL212090095 | 6058.6 | 6263.4 | 7112.4 | 8028.0 | 10471.1 | 12481.5 | 13153.5 | 13949.5 | 81 |
| Rest of the world; net worth (IMA) | FL262090095 | 7362.5 | 9227.0 | 11006.5 | 14000.1 | 17984.3 | 15050.6 | 19274.0 | 24978.8 | 82 |
Last Update: September 11, 2025