Financial Accounts of the United States - Z.1
L.201 Currency and Deposits (1)
Billions of dollars; amounts outstanding end of period, not seasonally adjusted| Description | Series code | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2024 Q2 | 2024 Q3 | 2024 Q4 | 2025 Q1 | 2025 Q2 | 2025 Q3 | Line |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All sectors; total currency and deposits; liability | FL894100005 | 30531.3 | 31312.5 | 31449.7 | 31366.2 | 31444.7 | 31449.7 | 31883.0 | 31935.9 | 32527.9 | 1 |
| Federal government; total currency and deposits; liability | FL314100005 | 51.4 | 52.6 | 53.1 | 53.0 | 53.1 | 53.1 | 53.0 | 53.2 | 52.7 | 2 |
| Monetary authority; total currency and deposits; liability | FL714100005 | 5616.8 | 6386.4 | 6123.7 | 6307.9 | 6294.3 | 6123.7 | 6085.4 | 5989.4 | 6351.4 | 3 |
| Private depository institutions; total currency and deposits; liability | FL704100005 | 22518.1 | 22468.4 | 22869.0 | 22511.4 | 22618.8 | 22869.0 | 23252.3 | 23354.2 | 23509.1 | 4 |
| U.S.-chartered depository institutions; total currency and deposits; liability | FL764100005 | 17950.3 | 17760.2 | 18037.5 | 17720.0 | 17840.3 | 18037.5 | 18193.8 | 18302.8 | 18388.4 | 5 |
| Foreign banking offices in the U.S.; total currency and deposits; liability | FL754100005 | 2601.8 | 2708.1 | 2761.2 | 2754.6 | 2735.0 | 2761.2 | 2929.8 | 2919.9 | 2980.2 | 6 |
| Banks in U.S.-affiliated areas; total currency and deposits; liability | FL744100005 | 96.6 | 99.7 | 91.1 | 90.2 | 88.6 | 91.1 | 88.2 | 89.9 | 87.3 | 7 |
| Credit unions; total currency and deposits; liability | FL474100005 | 1869.4 | 1900.4 | 1979.2 | 1946.5 | 1954.8 | 1979.2 | 2040.5 | 2041.6 | 2053.2 | 8 |
| Government-sponsored enterprises; U.S.-chartered depository institutions deposits at Federal Home Loan Banks; liability | FL403197033 | 10.4 | 13.2 | 14.3 | 12.8 | 13.9 | 14.3 | 14.5 | 16.6 | 15.6 | 9 |
| Rest of the world; total currency and deposits; liability | FL264100005 | 2334.7 | 2392.0 | 2389.6 | 2481.2 | 2464.7 | 2389.6 | 2477.7 | 2522.5 | 2599.0 | 10 |
| All sectors; total currency and deposits; asset | FL894000005 | 29959.6 | 30762.4 | 30748.6 | 30757.5 | 30750.0 | 30748.6 | 31142.6 | 31150.5 | 31723.1 | 11 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; total currency and deposits; asset | FL154000005 | 14914.3 | 14311.5 | 14491.4 | 14269.3 | 14270.8 | 14491.4 | 14782.4 | 14794.4 | 14816.8 | 12 |
| Nonfinancial business; total currency and deposits; asset | FL144000005 | 4410.4 | 4555.6 | 4853.5 | 4663.3 | 4781.2 | 4853.5 | 4780.8 | 4819.8 | 4938.4 | 13 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; total currency and deposits; asset | FL104000005 | 2498.9 | 2597.0 | 2828.8 | 2669.4 | 2772.8 | 2828.8 | 2742.8 | 2772.8 | 2875.5 | 14 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; total currency and deposits; asset | FL114000005 | 1911.5 | 1958.6 | 2024.7 | 1994.0 | 2008.3 | 2024.7 | 2038.0 | 2046.9 | 2062.8 | 15 |
| Federal government; total currency and deposits; asset | FL314000005 | 549.1 | 875.1 | 835.2 | 891.4 | 999.5 | 835.2 | 523.1 | 579.8 | 1011.5 | 16 |
| State and local governments; total currency and deposits; asset | FL214000005 | 731.0 | 750.0 | 764.7 | 739.4 | 735.6 | 764.7 | 762.3 | 753.5 | 743.4 | 17 |
| Domestic financial sectors; total currency and deposits; asset | FL794000005 | 5688.3 | 6375.1 | 5894.1 | 6280.9 | 6089.4 | 5894.1 | 6228.7 | 6122.8 | 6055.6 | 18 |
| Monetary authority; total currency and deposits; asset | FL714000005 | 24.2 | 150.8 | 20.9 | 130.0 | 94.4 | 20.9 | 14.1 | 20.4 | 20.1 | 19 |
| Private depository institutions; total currency and deposits; asset | FL704000005 | 4232.8 | 4722.3 | 4380.2 | 4656.4 | 4457.2 | 4380.2 | 4670.1 | 4470.1 | 4449.3 | 20 |
| U.S.-chartered depository institutions; total currency and deposits; asset | FL764000005 | 2306.6 | 2623.1 | 2466.0 | 2520.5 | 2455.1 | 2466.0 | 2516.5 | 2392.5 | 2325.3 | 21 |
| Foreign banking offices in the U.S.; total currency and deposits; asset | FL754000005 | 1773.0 | 1924.2 | 1727.4 | 1938.3 | 1808.8 | 1727.4 | 1937.1 | 1882.5 | 1936.5 | 22 |
| Banks in U.S.-affiliated areas; checkable deposits and currency and reserves at the Federal Reserve; asset | FL743020003 | 7.4 | 7.9 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 23 |
| Credit unions; interbank transactions; asset | FL474010005 | 145.9 | 167.2 | 179.3 | 190.8 | 186.5 | 179.3 | 209.0 | 188.1 | 181.6 | 24 |
| Property-casualty insurance companies; checkable deposits and currency, including those held by U.S. residual market reinsurers; asset | FL513020005 | 50.3 | 58.2 | 60.3 | 54.3 | 58.8 | 60.3 | 56.9 | 78.2 | 72.0 | 25 |
| Life insurance companies; checkable deposits and currency; asset | FL543020005 | 118.3 | 143.3 | 150.6 | 142.7 | 156.8 | 150.6 | 147.5 | 161.0 | 180.3 | 26 |
| Private pension funds; total currency and deposits; asset | FL574000005 | 36.6 | 32.2 | 27.9 | 30.1 | 29.0 | 27.9 | 26.8 | 25.8 | 24.7 | 27 |
| Federal government retirement funds; checkable deposits and currency held by National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust; asset | FL343020033 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 28 |
| State and local government employee retirement funds; total currency and deposits; asset | FL224000045 | 32.6 | 26.5 | 49.8 | 42.5 | 45.4 | 49.8 | 39.9 | 30.6 | 31.8 | 29 |
| Money market funds; other deposits including time and savings deposits; asset | FL633030205 | 191.4 | 294.5 | 267.7 | 309.8 | 317.0 | 267.7 | 320.9 | 304.1 | 261.1 | 30 |
| Government-sponsored enterprises; total currency and deposits; asset | FL404000005 | 92.0 | 71.1 | 51.1 | 77.5 | 50.4 | 51.1 | 50.8 | 49.4 | 50.1 | 31 |
| Finance companies; total currency and deposits; asset | FL614000005 | 43.6 | 63.6 | 49.5 | 44.7 | 51.8 | 49.5 | 58.1 | 58.0 | 65.4 | 32 |
| Mortgage real estate investment trusts; checkable deposits and currency; asset | FL643020073 | 15.9 | 15.2 | 15.1 | 14.6 | 15.5 | 15.1 | 15.3 | 15.0 | 16.3 | 33 |
| Security brokers and dealers; checkable deposits and currency; asset | FL663020003 | 148.8 | 128.3 | 127.4 | 119.6 | 125.7 | 127.4 | 128.2 | 138.2 | 146.6 | 34 |
| Holding companies; time and savings deposits, including private foreign deposits; asset | FL733030003 | 486.3 | 498.9 | 519.9 | 499.0 | 517.8 | 519.9 | 503.9 | 544.8 | 513.2 | 35 |
| Other financial business; checkable deposits and currency; asset | FL503020005 | 214.8 | 169.5 | 172.7 | 158.8 | 168.8 | 172.7 | 195.1 | 226.0 | 223.5 | 36 |
| Rest of the world; total currency and deposits; asset | FL264000005 | 3666.4 | 3895.3 | 3909.6 | 3913.2 | 3873.5 | 3909.6 | 4065.3 | 4080.2 | 4157.6 | 37 |
| Instrument discrepancies; total currency and deposits; asset | FL904000005 | 571.7 | 550.1 | 701.1 | 608.7 | 694.7 | 701.1 | 740.4 | 785.4 | 804.7 | 38 |
NOTES
- Sum of the interbank assets and liabilities, checkable deposits and currency, time and savings deposits, and other deposits instrument tables.
Last Update: January 9, 2026