Financial Accounts of the United States - Z.1
S.2.a Selected Aggregates for Total Economy and Sectors
Billions of dollars| Description | Series code | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | Line |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All sectors; gross value added (IMA) | FA896902505 | 19544.2 | 20593.1 | 21483.0 | 21254.7 | 23687.8 | 26055.0 | 27485.7 | 29001.7 | 1 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; gross value added (IMA) | FA156902505 | 2423.2 | 2539.1 | 2657.2 | 2782.9 | 2920.7 | 3192.5 | 3460.1 | 3700.2 | 2 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; gross value added | FA116902505 | 3411.9 | 3614.2 | 3767.5 | 3557.8 | 4015.7 | 4499.9 | 4719.9 | 4975.3 | 3 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; gross value added | FA106902501 | 9771.5 | 10337.8 | 10799.8 | 10498.7 | 12072.7 | 13445.4 | 14163.4 | 14849.2 | 4 |
| Domestic financial sectors; gross value added (IMA) | FA796902505 | 1456.5 | 1516.4 | 1600.6 | 1658.1 | 1822.3 | 1931.5 | 1996.6 | 2135.2 | 5 |
| Federal government; gross value added (IMA) | FA316902505 | 772.8 | 803.1 | 823.8 | 867.5 | 911.1 | 957.5 | 1010.0 | 1071.7 | 6 |
| State and local governments; gross value added (IMA) | FA216902505 | 1708.3 | 1782.5 | 1834.0 | 1889.8 | 1945.3 | 2028.2 | 2135.7 | 2270.1 | 7 |
| All sectors; net saving including net capital transfers paid (IMA) | FA896006001 | 554.2 | 638.2 | 685.9 | 274.3 | 300.9 | 430.8 | 164.6 | 35.8 | 8 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net saving including net capital transfers paid excluding consumer durables and government insurance and pension fund reserves | FA156006005 | 841.6 | 996.7 | 1178.2 | 2661.8 | 2177.2 | 632.9 | 1159.2 | 1193.2 | 9 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; disposable income, net; net saving (IMA) | FA106012095 | 527.0 | 560.3 | 579.0 | 555.1 | 647.8 | 618.9 | 732.0 | 651.3 | 10 |
| Domestic financial sectors; disposable income, net; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj (IMA) | FA796012095 | 147.3 | 187.5 | 178.3 | 53.0 | 94.3 | 115.3 | 117.9 | 244.4 | 11 |
| Federal government; net saving including net capital transfers paid, insurance and pension fund reserves adjustment and contributions for government social insurance for U.S. affiliated areas (IMA) | FA316006085 | -736.8 | -906.4 | -1043.8 | -2948.4 | -2855.0 | -1029.4 | -1717.1 | -1874.5 | 12 |
| State and local governments; net saving including net capital transfers paid | FA216006095 | -224.8 | -199.9 | -205.8 | -47.1 | 236.6 | 93.1 | -127.4 | -178.7 | 13 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net capital transfers paid | FA155440005 | -15.2 | 9.4 | 15.1 | 3.0 | -40.3 | 2.9 | -100.1 | -49.2 | 14 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net capital transfers paid | FA115440005 | -9.4 | -3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -7.5 | -10.1 | 0.0 | -8.9 | 15 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net capital transfers paid | FA105440005 | 200.8 | -6.2 | -12.4 | 13.6 | -15.4 | 30.3 | -0.8 | -16.8 | 16 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net capital transfers paid | FA795440005 | 76.6 | 16.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 37.5 | 20.7 | -45.9 | 24.8 | 17 |
| Federal government; net capital transfers paid | FA315440005 | -164.5 | 60.6 | 79.0 | 73.4 | 116.1 | 187.0 | 250.5 | 174.6 | 18 |
| State and local governments; net capital transfers paid | FA215440005 | -72.4 | -73.1 | -74.8 | -83.8 | -83.2 | -229.8 | -96.1 | -127.4 | 19 |
| Rest of the world; net capital transfers paid | FA265440005 | -16.0 | -4.6 | -6.8 | -6.3 | -7.1 | -0.9 | -7.6 | 2.9 | 20 |
| All domestic sectors; gross fixed investment | FA885019005 | 4116.4 | 4399.0 | 4594.7 | 4612.8 | 5051.9 | 5557.8 | 5945.3 | 6255.1 | 21 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; gross fixed investment excluding consumer durables | FA155019005 | 856.8 | 909.8 | 935.5 | 1008.5 | 1191.2 | 1233.9 | 1195.8 | 1277.3 | 22 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; gross fixed investment (IMA) | FA115019085 | 410.9 | 411.7 | 456.9 | 449.0 | 489.0 | 562.1 | 604.7 | 620.2 | 23 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; gross fixed capital formation with equity REIT residential structures (IMA) | FA105019085 | 1919.8 | 2080.2 | 2127.0 | 2051.3 | 2236.9 | 2548.8 | 2810.2 | 2914.3 | 24 |
| Domestic financial sectors; gross fixed investment, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products | FA795013005 | 247.5 | 266.7 | 301.3 | 285.0 | 302.6 | 318.3 | 359.3 | 394.0 | 25 |
| Federal government; gross fixed investment (NIPA basis) | FA315019001 | 287.6 | 311.9 | 332.3 | 365.9 | 380.8 | 410.0 | 426.0 | 450.9 | 26 |
| State and local governments; gross fixed investment (NIPA basis) | FA215019001 | 393.9 | 418.8 | 441.7 | 453.1 | 451.5 | 484.7 | 549.3 | 598.4 | 27 |
| All domestic sectors; consumption of fixed capital, equipment, software, and structures, current cost basis (IMA, sum of parts) | FA886300095 | 3149.0 | 3312.6 | 3477.5 | 3622.8 | 3870.8 | 4307.4 | 4570.7 | 4796.7 | 28 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; consumption of fixed capital, structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, current cost basis (NIPA basis) | FA156300003 | 548.6 | 586.5 | 614.4 | 648.0 | 723.6 | 818.2 | 848.4 | 878.3 | 29 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; consumption of fixed capital, structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, current cost basis | FA116300001 | 326.6 | 342.6 | 357.7 | 372.0 | 398.3 | 447.5 | 473.7 | 495.4 | 30 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; consumption of fixed capital, structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, including equity REIT residential structures (NIPA basis) | FA106300003 | 1509.4 | 1582.1 | 1664.7 | 1728.1 | 1815.5 | 2010.5 | 2154.3 | 2274.4 | 31 |
| Domestic financial sectors; consumption of fixed capital, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, including noncorporate financial, current cost basis (IMA) | FA796330081 | 214.4 | 226.1 | 242.8 | 257.5 | 274.5 | 302.2 | 324.1 | 344.8 | 32 |
| Federal government; consumption of fixed capital, structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, current cost basis (NIPA basis) | FA316300001 | 280.2 | 290.1 | 298.9 | 309.9 | 327.9 | 357.0 | 375.2 | 393.4 | 33 |
| State and local governments; consumption of fixed capital, equipment, software, and structures, current cost basis (NIPA basis) | FA216300001 | 269.7 | 285.2 | 299.0 | 307.2 | 331.0 | 372.0 | 395.2 | 410.4 | 34 |
| Nonfinancial business; inventories | FA145020005 | 32.7 | 56.4 | 73.0 | -30.5 | 26.9 | 181.2 | 53.7 | 53.5 | 35 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; inventories | FA115020005 | 1.3 | 3.4 | 0.7 | -10.7 | 2.8 | 20.9 | 9.8 | 8.6 | 36 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; inventories including IVA | FA105020005 | 31.3 | 53.0 | 72.2 | -19.8 | 24.0 | 160.3 | 43.9 | 45.0 | 37 |
| All domestic sectors; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) (IMA) | FA885000985 | -461.9 | -509.3 | -511.2 | -691.3 | -914.3 | -1001.8 | -1271.2 | -1473.4 | 38 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA155000905 | 560.9 | 677.7 | 855.7 | 2311.9 | 1763.6 | 229.2 | 928.1 | 860.6 | 39 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA115000905 | -76.3 | -69.5 | -99.9 | -66.3 | -86.0 | -125.4 | -140.9 | -124.4 | 40 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account), includes statistical discrepancy | FA105000905 | -115.8 | 16.5 | 57.5 | 238.0 | 211.1 | -215.5 | 35.7 | -13.6 | 41 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA795000995 | 37.6 | 130.0 | 119.8 | 25.6 | 28.8 | 78.5 | 128.5 | 170.4 | 42 |
| Federal government; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA315000995 | -577.4 | -987.2 | -1154.3 | -3075.0 | -3014.9 | -1161.2 | -2017.7 | -2106.2 | 43 |
| State and local governments; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA215000995 | -290.9 | -276.8 | -290.0 | -125.5 | 183.1 | 192.4 | -205.0 | -260.1 | 44 |
| Gross domestic product (GDP); statistical discrepancy (calculated from components) (IMA) | FA087005995 | 67.9 | 63.4 | 57.0 | 120.6 | 37.8 | -0.4 | 325.9 | 296.3 | 45 |
| Rest of the world; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA265000905 | 394.0 | 445.8 | 454.1 | 570.7 | 876.5 | 1002.2 | 945.3 | 1177.1 | 46 |
| All domestic sectors; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA885000005 | 405.0 | -334.6 | 688.8 | -479.0 | -495.2 | -105.3 | -1096.5 | -468.7 | 47 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA155000005 | 830.9 | 818.6 | 1940.2 | 2885.0 | 1600.3 | 698.4 | 1459.1 | 1868.3 | 48 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA115000005 | -76.3 | -69.5 | -99.9 | -66.3 | -86.0 | -125.4 | -140.9 | -124.4 | 49 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA105000005 | 294.1 | -63.3 | 204.4 | 100.5 | 12.9 | -48.0 | 79.1 | -148.8 | 50 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA795000005 | -10.0 | 79.9 | 60.5 | 21.4 | 411.7 | 371.7 | 90.3 | 196.3 | 51 |
| Federal government; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA315000005 | -520.9 | -970.6 | -1112.7 | -3295.8 | -2635.1 | -1164.8 | -2350.8 | -1987.1 | 52 |
| State and local governments; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA215000005 | -112.8 | -129.7 | -303.6 | -123.7 | 200.9 | 162.7 | -233.2 | -273.0 | 53 |
| Rest of the world; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA265000005 | 387.8 | 223.8 | 351.0 | 522.3 | 537.0 | 483.0 | 1045.6 | 917.8 | 54 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV158090185 | 619.7 | 345.6 | 2029.0 | 956.0 | -47.3 | -567.3 | 954.9 | 1424.4 | 55 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV118090105 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 56 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV108090105 | 301.6 | 287.8 | -11.7 | -86.5 | -152.4 | 514.2 | -155.8 | -183.3 | 57 |
| Domestic financial sectors; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV798090185 | 5.3 | -3.6 | -178.8 | -8.7 | 433.3 | 315.4 | 57.3 | 58.3 | 58 |
| Federal government; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV318090185 | 129.3 | -0.2 | -47.9 | -162.6 | 553.1 | 122.6 | -370.6 | 196.0 | 59 |
| State and local governments; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV218090185 | 84.4 | 81.8 | -38.7 | -58.0 | -111.8 | 1121.3 | -208.3 | -131.1 | 60 |
| Rest of the world; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV268090185 | -46.1 | 150.9 | -8.5 | -25.2 | 269.8 | -648.7 | 364.9 | -389.8 | 61 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net worth | FR152090005 | 7357.3 | -1425.4 | 8538.2 | 11394.6 | 18857.5 | -7905.6 | 9991.9 | 10696.2 | 62 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net worth (IMA) | FR112090095 | -9.4 | -3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -7.5 | -10.1 | 0.0 | -8.9 | 63 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net worth (IMA) | FR102090095 | -3050.7 | 765.7 | -6227.2 | -8197.4 | -7982.7 | 11430.5 | -11249.7 | -12598.2 | 64 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net worth (IMA) | FR792090095 | -628.7 | 263.4 | -268.3 | 528.5 | -2538.1 | -1496.0 | -157.5 | -2019.0 | 65 |
| Federal government; net worth (IMA) | FR312090095 | 125.8 | 112.3 | 110.6 | 196.2 | 356.3 | 310.7 | 200.3 | 297.2 | 66 |
| State and local governments; net worth (IMA) | FR212090095 | 875.2 | 249.1 | 1016.0 | 903.2 | 2066.2 | 561.7 | 797.4 | 887.9 | 67 |
| Rest of the world; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FR265000005 | -790.4 | 1267.8 | 1333.9 | 2448.0 | 2799.0 | -3290.0 | 2904.6 | 4948.5 | 68 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net worth | FC152090005 | 8833.8 | -92.5 | 11730.2 | 15009.4 | 21027.8 | -7842.8 | 12206.1 | 13363.1 | 69 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net worth (IMA) | FC112090095 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 70 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net worth (IMA) | FC102090095 | -2422.9 | 1620.0 | -5647.5 | -7742.4 | -7471.9 | 12533.3 | -10672.6 | -12113.5 | 71 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net worth (IMA) | FC792090095 | -552.7 | 430.4 | -268.7 | 572.8 | -2047.9 | -1086.1 | 63.6 | -1741.1 | 72 |
| Federal government; net worth (IMA) | FC312090095 | -317.2 | -854.9 | -1060.1 | -2988.2 | -2061.6 | -783.1 | -2137.9 | -1555.9 | 73 |
| State and local governments; net worth (IMA) | FC212090095 | 807.2 | 204.2 | 846.3 | 881.8 | 2274.3 | 2005.9 | 557.8 | 705.6 | 74 |
| Rest of the world; net worth (IMA) | FC262090095 | -442.6 | 1864.5 | 1779.6 | 2993.6 | 3945.3 | -2936.5 | 4214.8 | 5735.8 | 75 |
| Households and nonprofit organizations; net worth | FL152090005 | 104026.2 | 103933.7 | 115663.9 | 130673.3 | 151701.1 | 143858.2 | 156064.3 | 169427.4 | 76 |
| Nonfinancial noncorporate business; net worth (IMA) | FL112090095 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 77 |
| Nonfinancial corporate business; net worth (IMA) | FL102090095 | -14228.8 | -12608.8 | -18256.2 | -25998.6 | -33470.6 | -20937.2 | -31609.9 | -43723.3 | 78 |
| Domestic financial sectors; net worth (IMA) | FL792090095 | -492.2 | -61.9 | -330.6 | 242.2 | -1805.7 | -2891.8 | -2828.2 | -4569.2 | 79 |
| Federal government; net worth (IMA) | FL312090095 | -12885.5 | -13740.4 | -14800.4 | -17788.7 | -19850.3 | -20633.4 | -22771.3 | -24327.1 | 80 |
| State and local governments; net worth (IMA) | FL212090095 | 6054.1 | 6258.3 | 7104.6 | 7986.4 | 10260.7 | 12266.6 | 12824.4 | 13530.0 | 81 |
| Rest of the world; net worth (IMA) | FL262090095 | 7362.5 | 9227.0 | 11006.5 | 14000.1 | 17945.4 | 15009.0 | 19223.8 | 24959.6 | 82 |
Last Update: January 9, 2026