Financial Accounts of the United States - Z.1

Household Balance Sheet
Trillions of Dollars
date Real estate Deposits Corporate equities Other assets Liabilities
2000-12-31 12.83 4.77 11.52 22.78 -7.42
2001-03-31 13.54 5.09 10.19 22.94 -7.47
2001-06-30 13.93 5.13 10.97 23.23 -7.67
2001-09-30 14.30 5.25 9.15 23.75 -7.93
2001-12-31 14.65 5.41 10.30 23.71 -8.06
2002-03-31 15.03 5.48 10.43 23.95 -8.19
2002-06-30 15.38 5.44 9.33 24.35 -8.38
2002-09-30 15.75 5.53 7.56 24.78 -8.60
2002-12-31 16.12 5.65 8.06 24.97 -8.85
2003-03-31 16.49 5.78 7.68 25.30 -9.04
2003-06-30 16.90 5.83 9.09 25.71 -9.43
2003-09-30 17.31 5.79 9.64 25.95 -9.69
2003-12-31 17.74 5.82 10.90 26.40 -9.94
2004-03-31 18.43 5.92 11.41 27.79 -10.14
2004-06-30 19.05 5.96 11.46 28.29 -10.45
2004-09-30 19.77 5.95 11.35 29.20 -10.73
2004-12-31 20.47 6.09 12.43 29.89 -11.09
2005-03-31 21.13 6.17 12.41 30.28 -11.30
2005-06-30 21.83 6.22 12.81 31.01 -11.63
2005-09-30 22.61 6.34 13.51 31.45 -11.98
2005-12-31 23.29 6.49 13.80 32.05 -12.28
2006-03-31 23.37 6.72 15.22 32.70 -12.64
2006-06-30 23.75 6.82 14.83 33.23 -13.00
2006-09-30 24.03 6.98 15.34 33.75 -13.33
2006-12-31 24.11 7.16 16.53 34.06 -13.59
2007-03-31 23.87 7.43 17.15 34.52 -13.77
2007-06-30 23.76 7.49 17.74 34.98 -14.07
2007-09-30 23.57 7.75 17.86 35.84 -14.31
2007-12-31 23.24 8.11 16.92 36.15 -14.50
2008-03-31 22.56 8.53 15.42 35.86 -14.64
2008-06-30 22.00 8.33 14.75 36.14 -14.59
2008-09-30 21.44 8.48 12.82 36.21 -14.73
2008-12-31 20.90 8.99 9.89 35.74 -14.45
2009-03-31 20.37 8.89 8.78 35.53 -14.36
2009-06-30 19.94 8.75 10.62 34.63 -14.34
2009-09-30 19.64 8.57 12.47 35.01 -14.33
2009-12-31 19.42 8.71 12.87 34.82 -14.33
2010-03-31 19.31 8.47 13.57 35.60 -14.22
2010-06-30 19.23 8.33 12.22 36.56 -14.16
2010-09-30 19.09 8.40 13.74 37.09 -14.08
2010-12-31 18.82 8.51 15.13 37.56 -14.07
2011-03-31 18.49 8.65 16.15 37.80 -14.05
2011-06-30 18.38 8.77 16.01 38.30 -14.00
2011-09-30 18.29 8.89 13.32 39.06 -13.99
2011-12-31 18.13 9.08 14.32 39.47 -13.98
2012-03-31 17.94 9.11 16.09 39.78 -13.92
2012-06-30 18.12 9.06 15.44 40.38 -13.90
2012-09-30 18.36 9.13 16.32 41.09 -13.90
2012-12-31 18.53 9.47 16.44 41.45 -13.88
2013-03-31 18.94 9.46 18.39 41.90 -13.84
2013-06-30 19.44 9.49 18.81 42.23 -13.86
2013-09-30 19.95 9.62 19.98 43.01 -13.92
2013-12-31 20.29 9.71 21.44 43.50 -14.09
2014-03-31 20.58 9.93 22.34 43.79 -14.08
2014-06-30 21.01 9.94 23.42 44.52 -14.16
2014-09-30 21.40 10.09 23.00 45.09 -14.15
2014-12-31 21.65 10.21 23.80 45.55 -14.22
2015-03-31 21.97 10.50 24.23 46.12 -14.19
2015-06-30 22.42 10.55 24.30 46.52 -14.32
2015-09-30 22.85 10.66 22.31 47.12 -14.44
2015-12-31 23.18 10.93 23.30 47.03 -14.45
2016-03-31 23.46 11.17 23.53 47.43 -14.47
2016-06-30 24.00 11.10 24.07 48.26 -14.60
2016-09-30 24.50 11.30 24.84 48.67 -14.77
2016-12-31 24.90 11.42 25.22 48.55 -14.87
2017-03-31 25.32 11.63 26.67 48.89 -14.92
2017-06-30 25.84 11.53 27.48 50.01 -15.08
2017-09-30 26.35 11.64 28.43 50.25 -15.23
2017-12-31 26.75 11.86 30.03 50.81 -15.42
2018-03-31 27.37 12.13 29.79 51.27 -15.47
2018-06-30 27.76 12.09 30.26 51.82 -15.60
2018-09-30 28.20 11.95 31.57 52.45 -15.76
2018-12-31 27.75 12.29 27.15 52.67 -15.90
2019-03-31 27.68 12.68 31.22 53.77 -15.93
2019-06-30 28.70 12.53 32.15 55.06 -16.13
2019-09-30 28.73 12.78 31.94 55.67 -16.33
2019-12-31 28.57 13.35 34.38 55.90 -16.53
2020-03-31 29.51 14.26 26.51 56.11 -16.56
2020-06-30 30.06 15.41 32.36 56.21 -16.56
2020-09-30 31.24 15.57 35.26 57.08 -16.82
2020-12-31 32.29 16.22 41.03 58.22 -17.09
2021-03-31 33.91 17.18 44.17 58.32 -17.26
2021-06-30 36.84 17.29 47.73 59.96 -17.98
2021-09-30 38.54 17.42 48.00 61.81 -18.32
2021-12-31 39.19 18.05 50.48 62.62 -18.71
2022-03-31 41.97 18.35 48.02 62.90 -19.01
2022-06-30 44.26 18.30 40.03 63.18 -19.38
2022-09-30 42.92 18.19 38.15 63.23 -19.71
2022-12-31 41.96 18.01 40.42 63.30 -19.93
2023-03-31 42.21 18.00 42.88 64.20 -19.97
2023-06-30 44.71 18.03 45.52 65.02 -20.14
2023-09-30 45.20 18.07 43.91 65.08 -20.33
2023-12-31 44.80 18.34 48.20 65.24 -20.49
2024-03-31 45.87 18.67 52.39 65.33 -20.57
2024-06-30 47.60 18.46 53.42 65.95 -20.72
2024-09-30 47.32 18.67 56.88 66.88 -20.90
2024-12-31 46.93 19.20 57.46 66.87 -20.85
2025-03-31 47.49 19.59 55.30 67.24 -20.86
2025-06-30 48.64 19.66 60.62 67.81 -21.03
2025-09-30 48.27 19.88 66.21 68.84 -21.27
2025-12-31 47.92 20.53 67.77 69.37 -21.51

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Ratio of household net worth to DPI
Ratio
date Household net worth as a ratio of DPI
1980-12-31 4.87
1981-03-31 4.85
1981-06-30 4.89
1981-09-30 4.76
1981-12-31 4.82
1982-03-31 4.81
1982-06-30 4.79
1982-09-30 4.78
1982-12-31 4.84
1983-03-31 4.89
1983-06-30 4.92
1983-09-30 4.85
1983-12-31 4.75
1984-03-31 4.70
1984-06-30 4.66
1984-09-30 4.68
1984-12-31 4.71
1985-03-31 4.80
1985-06-30 4.78
1985-09-30 4.82
1985-12-31 4.89
1986-03-31 4.95
1986-06-30 5.01
1986-09-30 5.01
1986-12-31 5.15
1987-03-31 5.25
1987-06-30 5.34
1987-09-30 5.31
1987-12-31 5.17
1988-03-31 5.19
1988-06-30 5.19
1988-09-30 5.16
1988-12-31 5.18
1989-03-31 5.18
1989-06-30 5.23
1989-09-30 5.30
1989-12-31 5.31
1990-03-31 5.20
1990-06-30 5.18
1990-09-30 5.09
1990-12-31 5.17
1991-03-31 5.24
1991-06-30 5.19
1991-09-30 5.21
1991-12-31 5.26
1992-03-31 5.13
1992-06-30 5.07
1992-09-30 5.10
1992-12-31 5.16
1993-03-31 5.18
1993-06-30 5.19
1993-09-30 5.24
1993-12-31 5.27
1994-03-31 5.24
1994-06-30 5.20
1994-09-30 5.21
1994-12-31 5.16
1995-03-31 5.19
1995-06-30 5.26
1995-09-30 5.27
1995-12-31 5.35
1996-03-31 5.36
1996-06-30 5.37
1996-09-30 5.36
1996-12-31 5.42
1997-03-31 5.40
1997-06-30 5.57
1997-09-30 5.65
1997-12-31 5.65
1998-03-31 5.79
1998-06-30 5.81
1998-09-30 5.64
1998-12-31 5.89
1999-03-31 5.86
1999-06-30 5.99
1999-09-30 5.91
1999-12-31 6.16
2000-03-31 6.16
2000-06-30 6.06
2000-09-30 6.03
2000-12-31 5.89
2001-03-31 5.77
2001-06-30 5.92
2001-09-30 5.65
2001-12-31 5.93
2002-03-31 5.87
2002-06-30 5.71
2002-09-30 5.53
2002-12-31 5.59
2003-03-31 5.58
2003-06-30 5.73
2003-09-30 5.71
2003-12-31 5.88
2004-03-31 6.10
2004-06-30 6.10
2004-09-30 6.17
2004-12-31 6.29
2005-03-31 6.44
2005-06-30 6.50
2005-09-30 6.59
2005-12-31 6.63
2006-03-31 6.68
2006-06-30 6.63
2006-09-30 6.68
2006-12-31 6.76
2007-03-31 6.74
2007-06-30 6.72
2007-09-30 6.75
2007-12-31 6.60
2008-03-31 6.31
2008-06-30 6.02
2008-09-30 5.86
2008-12-31 5.60
2009-03-31 5.47
2009-06-30 5.45
2009-09-30 5.64
2009-12-31 5.60
2010-03-31 5.65
2010-06-30 5.50
2010-09-30 5.64
2010-12-31 5.74
2011-03-31 5.73
2011-06-30 5.71
2011-09-30 5.50
2011-12-31 5.59
2012-03-31 5.63
2012-06-30 5.59
2012-09-30 5.77
2012-12-31 5.66
2013-03-31 6.11
2013-06-30 6.16
2013-09-30 6.32
2013-12-31 6.46
2014-03-31 6.49
2014-06-30 6.55
2014-09-30 6.53
2014-12-31 6.56
2015-03-31 6.62
2015-06-30 6.63
2015-09-30 6.51
2015-12-31 6.59
2016-03-31 6.61
2016-06-30 6.71
2016-09-30 6.77
2016-12-31 6.74
2017-03-31 6.80
2017-06-30 6.86
2017-09-30 6.90
2017-12-31 7.00
2018-03-31 6.94
2018-06-30 6.93
2018-09-30 6.97
2018-12-31 6.59
2019-03-31 6.84
2019-06-30 6.99
2019-09-30 6.95
2019-12-31 7.07
2020-03-31 6.65
2020-06-30 6.50
2020-09-30 6.95
2020-12-31 7.54
2021-03-31 6.93
2021-06-30 7.80
2021-09-30 7.98
2021-12-31 8.16
2022-03-31 8.28
2022-06-30 7.86
2022-09-30 7.46
2022-12-31 7.36
2023-03-31 7.26
2023-06-30 7.42
2023-09-30 7.27
2023-12-31 7.37
2024-03-31 7.49
2024-06-30 7.54
2024-09-30 7.67
2024-12-31 7.62
2025-03-31 7.48
2025-06-30 7.71
2025-09-30 7.91
2025-12-31 7.94

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Changes in household net worth
Trillions of dollars
date Corporate equities Real estate Deposits Other
2016-12-31 0.38 0.40 NA NA
2017-03-31 1.45 0.42 0.21 0.28
2017-06-30 0.81 0.52 -0.10 0.97
2017-09-30 0.95 0.51 0.11 0.09
2017-12-31 1.61 0.40 0.22 0.37
2018-03-31 -0.24 0.62 0.27 0.40
2018-06-30 0.46 0.39 -0.04 0.43
2018-09-30 1.32 0.44 -0.14 0.46
2018-12-31 -4.42 -0.45 0.34 0.09
2019-03-31 4.07 -0.07 0.38 1.07
2019-06-30 0.93 1.02 -0.15 1.09
2019-09-30 -0.21 0.03 0.25 0.41
2019-12-31 2.44 -0.16 0.57 0.03
2020-03-31 -7.87 0.94 0.91 0.18
2020-06-30 5.84 0.55 1.15 0.10
2020-09-30 2.90 1.17 0.16 0.60
2020-12-31 5.77 1.05 0.65 0.88
2021-03-31 3.14 1.62 0.96 -0.07
2021-06-30 3.56 2.93 0.11 0.92
2021-09-30 0.27 1.71 0.13 1.51
2021-12-31 2.48 0.64 0.63 0.43
2022-03-31 -2.46 2.78 0.30 -0.03
2022-06-30 -7.99 2.29 -0.05 -0.08
2022-09-30 -1.88 -1.34 -0.11 -0.29
2022-12-31 2.26 -0.97 -0.18 -0.15
2023-03-31 2.47 0.25 -0.01 0.86
2023-06-30 2.63 2.50 0.03 0.65
2023-09-30 -1.61 0.49 0.04 -0.12
2023-12-31 4.29 -0.40 0.27 -0.01
2024-03-31 4.19 1.07 0.33 0.02
2024-06-30 1.04 1.73 -0.21 0.45
2024-09-30 3.45 -0.28 0.21 0.76
2024-12-31 0.58 -0.39 0.53 0.04
2025-03-31 -2.16 0.56 0.38 0.35
2025-06-30 5.32 1.15 0.07 0.40
2025-09-30 5.59 -0.37 0.23 0.79
2025-12-31 1.57 -0.35 0.65 0.29

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Ratio of nonfinancial debt to GDP
Ratio
date Federal government State & local governments Households Noncorporate business Corporate business
1980-12-31 0.27 0.12 0.48 0.19 0.31
1981-03-31 0.27 0.11 0.46 0.18 0.30
1981-06-30 0.27 0.11 0.47 0.19 0.31
1981-09-30 0.27 0.11 0.46 0.19 0.31
1981-12-31 0.28 0.11 0.47 0.19 0.32
1982-03-31 0.29 0.12 0.47 0.19 0.33
1982-06-30 0.29 0.12 0.47 0.19 0.33
1982-09-30 0.30 0.12 0.47 0.20 0.34
1982-12-31 0.32 0.12 0.47 0.20 0.33
1983-03-31 0.33 0.12 0.46 0.20 0.34
1983-06-30 0.34 0.12 0.46 0.20 0.33
1983-09-30 0.34 0.12 0.46 0.20 0.33
1983-12-31 0.34 0.12 0.46 0.20 0.33
1984-03-31 0.34 0.13 0.46 0.20 0.33
1984-06-30 0.35 0.13 0.47 0.20 0.34
1984-09-30 0.36 0.13 0.47 0.20 0.34
1984-12-31 0.36 0.13 0.48 0.21 0.35
1985-03-31 0.37 0.14 0.49 0.21 0.35
1985-06-30 0.38 0.14 0.50 0.21 0.36
1985-09-30 0.38 0.14 0.51 0.21 0.36
1985-12-31 0.40 0.16 0.52 0.21 0.37
1986-03-31 0.40 0.16 0.53 0.21 0.37
1986-06-30 0.41 0.17 0.54 0.21 0.38
1986-09-30 0.42 0.17 0.55 0.21 0.39
1986-12-31 0.43 0.17 0.56 0.21 0.40
1987-03-31 0.43 0.17 0.56 0.22 0.41
1987-06-30 0.44 0.17 0.56 0.21 0.41
1987-09-30 0.44 0.18 0.57 0.21 0.41
1987-12-31 0.44 0.18 0.56 0.21 0.41
1988-03-31 0.44 0.17 0.57 0.21 0.42
1988-06-30 0.44 0.17 0.57 0.21 0.42
1988-09-30 0.44 0.17 0.58 0.21 0.42
1988-12-31 0.44 0.17 0.57 0.21 0.42
1989-03-31 0.44 0.17 0.57 0.21 0.43
1989-06-30 0.44 0.17 0.58 0.21 0.43
1989-09-30 0.44 0.17 0.58 0.21 0.43
1989-12-31 0.44 0.17 0.59 0.21 0.43
1990-03-31 0.45 0.17 0.59 0.20 0.43
1990-06-30 0.45 0.17 0.59 0.20 0.43
1990-09-30 0.46 0.17 0.60 0.20 0.43
1990-12-31 0.47 0.17 0.61 0.20 0.44
1991-03-31 0.48 0.17 0.61 0.20 0.43
1991-06-30 0.48 0.17 0.61 0.19 0.42
1991-09-30 0.49 0.17 0.61 0.19 0.42
1991-12-31 0.50 0.18 0.62 0.19 0.41
1992-03-31 0.51 0.17 0.61 0.18 0.40
1992-06-30 0.51 0.17 0.61 0.18 0.40
1992-09-30 0.52 0.17 0.61 0.18 0.39
1992-12-31 0.52 0.17 0.61 0.17 0.39
1993-03-31 0.53 0.17 0.61 0.17 0.39
1993-06-30 0.53 0.17 0.61 0.17 0.39
1993-09-30 0.54 0.17 0.61 0.16 0.39
1993-12-31 0.54 0.17 0.61 0.16 0.39
1994-03-31 0.54 0.16 0.62 0.16 0.39
1994-06-30 0.54 0.16 0.61 0.16 0.39
1994-09-30 0.54 0.16 0.62 0.15 0.39
1994-12-31 0.53 0.15 0.62 0.15 0.39
1995-03-31 0.53 0.15 0.63 0.15 0.40
1995-06-30 0.54 0.14 0.63 0.15 0.40
1995-09-30 0.54 0.14 0.64 0.15 0.40
1995-12-31 0.53 0.14 0.64 0.15 0.40
1996-03-31 0.54 0.13 0.65 0.15 0.40
1996-06-30 0.53 0.13 0.64 0.15 0.40
1996-09-30 0.53 0.13 0.64 0.15 0.40
1996-12-31 0.53 0.13 0.64 0.15 0.40
1997-03-31 0.52 0.12 0.65 0.15 0.40
1997-06-30 0.52 0.12 0.64 0.15 0.40
1997-09-30 0.51 0.12 0.64 0.15 0.41
1997-12-31 0.50 0.12 0.65 0.16 0.41
1998-03-31 0.50 0.12 0.65 0.16 0.42
1998-06-30 0.49 0.13 0.66 0.16 0.43
1998-09-30 0.48 0.12 0.66 0.16 0.44
1998-12-31 0.47 0.12 0.66 0.17 0.44
1999-03-31 0.47 0.12 0.66 0.17 0.45
1999-06-30 0.46 0.12 0.67 0.17 0.45
1999-09-30 0.45 0.12 0.67 0.17 0.46
1999-12-31 0.44 0.12 0.67 0.18 0.45
2000-03-31 0.43 0.12 0.68 0.18 0.46
2000-06-30 0.41 0.12 0.68 0.18 0.46
2000-09-30 0.40 0.12 0.69 0.18 0.46
2000-12-31 0.39 0.12 0.69 0.19 0.46
2001-03-31 0.39 0.12 0.70 0.19 0.46
2001-06-30 0.38 0.12 0.71 0.19 0.46
2001-09-30 0.39 0.12 0.74 0.19 0.47
2001-12-31 0.39 0.12 0.74 0.20 0.47
2002-03-31 0.39 0.12 0.75 0.20 0.46
2002-06-30 0.39 0.13 0.76 0.20 0.46
2002-09-30 0.40 0.13 0.77 0.20 0.45
2002-12-31 0.40 0.13 0.78 0.20 0.45
2003-03-31 0.40 0.13 0.80 0.20 0.45
2003-06-30 0.41 0.14 0.82 0.20 0.44
2003-09-30 0.41 0.13 0.82 0.20 0.43
2003-12-31 0.41 0.13 0.83 0.20 0.43
2004-03-31 0.41 0.20 0.84 0.20 0.43
2004-06-30 0.42 0.20 0.85 0.20 0.42
2004-09-30 0.42 0.20 0.86 0.21 0.42
2004-12-31 0.42 0.20 0.87 0.21 0.42
2005-03-31 0.42 0.20 0.87 0.21 0.42
2005-06-30 0.42 0.20 0.89 0.21 0.42
2005-09-30 0.42 0.20 0.89 0.22 0.41
2005-12-31 0.42 0.20 0.90 0.22 0.42
2006-03-31 0.42 0.20 0.92 0.22 0.42
2006-06-30 0.42 0.20 0.93 0.23 0.42
2006-09-30 0.42 0.20 0.94 0.23 0.42
2006-12-31 0.41 0.20 0.95 0.24 0.42
2007-03-31 0.42 0.20 0.95 0.24 0.43
2007-06-30 0.41 0.20 0.96 0.25 0.44
2007-09-30 0.41 0.20 0.97 0.25 0.45
2007-12-31 0.41 0.20 0.97 0.26 0.45
2008-03-31 0.42 0.20 0.98 0.26 0.46
2008-06-30 0.43 0.20 0.97 0.27 0.46
2008-09-30 0.46 0.20 0.97 0.27 0.47
2008-12-31 0.50 0.21 0.97 0.28 0.47
2009-03-31 0.54 0.21 0.98 0.28 0.48
2009-06-30 0.57 0.22 0.98 0.28 0.47
2009-09-30 0.60 0.22 0.97 0.28 0.46
2009-12-31 0.61 0.22 0.96 0.27 0.44
2010-03-31 0.63 0.22 0.94 0.27 0.44
2010-06-30 0.65 0.21 0.93 0.27 0.43
2010-09-30 0.67 0.21 0.91 0.26 0.43
2010-12-31 0.69 0.21 0.90 0.26 0.42
2011-03-31 0.70 0.21 0.90 0.26 0.42
2011-06-30 0.71 0.21 0.88 0.25 0.42
2011-09-30 0.73 0.21 0.87 0.25 0.42
2011-12-31 0.74 0.20 0.86 0.25 0.42
2012-03-31 0.75 0.20 0.85 0.25 0.42
2012-06-30 0.76 0.20 0.84 0.25 0.42
2012-09-30 0.77 0.20 0.83 0.25 0.43
2012-12-31 0.78 0.20 0.83 0.25 0.43
2013-03-31 0.79 0.20 0.82 0.25 0.43
2013-06-30 0.79 0.19 0.81 0.25 0.44
2013-09-30 0.79 0.19 0.80 0.25 0.44
2013-12-31 0.80 0.19 0.80 0.24 0.44
2014-03-31 0.81 0.19 0.80 0.25 0.45
2014-06-30 0.80 0.19 0.79 0.25 0.45
2014-09-30 0.80 0.18 0.78 0.25 0.45
2014-12-31 0.81 0.18 0.77 0.25 0.45
2015-03-31 0.80 0.18 0.77 0.25 0.46
2015-06-30 0.80 0.18 0.77 0.25 0.47
2015-09-30 0.80 0.18 0.77 0.25 0.47
2015-12-31 0.82 0.18 0.76 0.26 0.47
2016-03-31 0.83 0.18 0.77 0.26 0.48
2016-06-30 0.83 0.17 0.76 0.26 0.48
2016-09-30 0.84 0.17 0.76 0.27 0.48
2016-12-31 0.84 0.17 0.76 0.27 0.47
2017-03-31 0.83 0.17 0.76 0.27 0.48
2017-06-30 0.83 0.17 0.76 0.27 0.48
2017-09-30 0.83 0.17 0.75 0.28 0.48
2017-12-31 0.83 0.16 0.75 0.28 0.48
2018-03-31 0.84 0.16 0.75 0.28 0.48
2018-06-30 0.84 0.16 0.74 0.28 0.49
2018-09-30 0.85 0.16 0.74 0.28 0.49
2018-12-31 0.85 0.16 0.74 0.28 0.49
2019-03-31 0.86 0.15 0.74 0.28 0.50
2019-06-30 0.85 0.15 0.74 0.28 0.50
2019-09-30 0.86 0.15 0.73 0.27 0.50
2019-12-31 0.87 0.15 0.73 0.27 0.50
2020-03-31 0.90 0.15 0.74 0.28 0.54
2020-06-30 1.13 0.17 0.81 0.31 0.61
2020-09-30 1.06 0.15 0.75 0.29 0.55
2020-12-31 1.07 0.15 0.75 0.29 0.54
2021-03-31 1.06 0.15 0.74 0.29 0.53
2021-06-30 1.04 0.15 0.75 0.28 0.53
2021-09-30 1.02 0.14 0.74 0.28 0.52
2021-12-31 1.02 0.14 0.73 0.28 0.51
2022-03-31 1.03 0.14 0.74 0.28 0.51
2022-06-30 1.01 0.13 0.73 0.28 0.51
2022-09-30 1.01 0.13 0.73 0.28 0.50
2022-12-31 1.00 0.13 0.73 0.28 0.49
2023-03-31 1.00 0.12 0.72 0.27 0.49
2023-06-30 1.01 0.12 0.72 0.27 0.48
2023-09-30 1.03 0.12 0.71 0.27 0.48
2023-12-31 1.04 0.12 0.70 0.27 0.47
2024-03-31 1.05 0.12 0.70 0.26 0.47
2024-06-30 1.04 0.12 0.69 0.26 0.47
2024-09-30 1.05 0.12 0.69 0.26 0.47
2024-12-31 1.06 0.12 0.68 0.26 0.46
2025-03-31 1.06 0.12 0.68 0.26 0.46
2025-06-30 1.05 0.12 0.67 0.26 0.46
2025-09-30 1.07 0.12 0.67 0.25 0.45
2025-12-31 1.08 0.12 0.67 0.26 0.45

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Changes in household debt
Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted
date Other Consumer credit Mortgages
2016-12-31 -22.26 50.05 56.40
2017-03-31 15.49 48.88 79.33
2017-06-30 34.10 43.71 66.45
2017-09-30 0.06 44.27 66.07
2017-12-31 41.24 57.50 74.31
2018-03-31 21.16 45.27 67.79
2018-06-30 7.35 30.45 77.75
2018-09-30 -3.97 47.57 79.41
2018-12-31 -3.65 49.36 62.88
2019-03-31 -8.75 44.93 59.30
2019-06-30 38.59 42.02 82.86
2019-09-30 14.90 52.33 78.95
2019-12-31 31.69 45.86 64.39
2020-03-31 56.67 10.33 73.46
2020-06-30 -15.96 -69.06 65.73
2020-09-30 55.63 27.12 139.96
2020-12-31 90.81 19.57 120.88
2021-03-31 65.93 41.71 140.03
2021-06-30 32.83 73.26 212.89
2021-09-30 41.93 57.70 213.37
2021-12-31 51.28 65.18 223.75
2022-03-31 38.81 87.43 260.30
2022-06-30 -8.45 100.04 260.84
2022-09-30 28.20 78.43 197.11
2022-12-31 -30.17 79.81 103.25
2023-03-31 -15.91 51.15 87.96
2023-06-30 16.37 40.80 94.89
2023-09-30 35.62 4.68 115.76
2023-12-31 10.75 33.17 68.34
2024-03-31 60.50 25.67 70.44
2024-06-30 23.58 13.34 107.06
2024-09-30 12.77 29.76 106.29
2024-12-31 55.41 30.10 84.14
2025-03-31 5.02 14.55 85.06
2025-06-30 55.98 35.68 118.75
2025-09-30 72.71 28.82 117.76
2025-12-31 68.44 35.13 68.42

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Ratio of household debt to DPI
Ratio
date Household
1980-12-31 0.67
1981-03-31 0.66
1981-06-30 0.67
1981-09-30 0.65
1981-12-31 0.65
1982-03-31 0.65
1982-06-30 0.65
1982-09-30 0.64
1982-12-31 0.64
1983-03-31 0.63
1983-06-30 0.64
1983-09-30 0.64
1983-12-31 0.64
1984-03-31 0.64
1984-06-30 0.65
1984-09-30 0.65
1984-12-31 0.66
1985-03-31 0.69
1985-06-30 0.69
1985-09-30 0.71
1985-12-31 0.73
1986-03-31 0.74
1986-06-30 0.74
1986-09-30 0.76
1986-12-31 0.78
1987-03-31 0.77
1987-06-30 0.80
1987-09-30 0.80
1987-12-31 0.79
1988-03-31 0.79
1988-06-30 0.79
1988-09-30 0.80
1988-12-31 0.80
1989-03-31 0.80
1989-06-30 0.81
1989-09-30 0.81
1989-12-31 0.82
1990-03-31 0.82
1990-06-30 0.82
1990-09-30 0.82
1990-12-31 0.83
1991-03-31 0.84
1991-06-30 0.84
1991-09-30 0.84
1991-12-31 0.84
1992-03-31 0.83
1992-06-30 0.82
1992-09-30 0.83
1992-12-31 0.83
1993-03-31 0.83
1993-06-30 0.83
1993-09-30 0.84
1993-12-31 0.85
1994-03-31 0.85
1994-06-30 0.86
1994-09-30 0.86
1994-12-31 0.86
1995-03-31 0.86
1995-06-30 0.87
1995-09-30 0.88
1995-12-31 0.88
1996-03-31 0.89
1996-06-30 0.89
1996-09-30 0.89
1996-12-31 0.90
1997-03-31 0.90
1997-06-30 0.90
1997-09-30 0.90
1997-12-31 0.90
1998-03-31 0.90
1998-06-30 0.90
1998-09-30 0.90
1998-12-31 0.92
1999-03-31 0.93
1999-06-30 0.94
1999-09-30 0.95
1999-12-31 0.95
2000-03-31 0.95
2000-06-30 0.95
2000-09-30 0.96
2000-12-31 0.96
2001-03-31 0.96
2001-06-30 0.98
2001-09-30 0.99
2001-12-31 1.02
2002-03-31 1.02
2002-06-30 1.02
2002-09-30 1.04
2002-12-31 1.05
2003-03-31 1.07
2003-06-30 1.10
2003-09-30 1.11
2003-12-31 1.13
2004-03-31 1.14
2004-06-30 1.15
2004-09-30 1.17
2004-12-31 1.18
2005-03-31 1.22
2005-06-30 1.24
2005-09-30 1.25
2005-12-31 1.26
2006-03-31 1.27
2006-06-30 1.29
2006-09-30 1.31
2006-12-31 1.32
2007-03-31 1.32
2007-06-30 1.33
2007-09-30 1.34
2007-12-31 1.34
2008-03-31 1.34
2008-06-30 1.30
2008-09-30 1.32
2008-12-31 1.30
2009-03-31 1.30
2009-06-30 1.29
2009-09-30 1.29
2009-12-31 1.27
2010-03-31 1.26
2010-06-30 1.23
2010-09-30 1.21
2010-12-31 1.20
2011-03-31 1.18
2011-06-30 1.16
2011-09-30 1.15
2011-12-31 1.14
2012-03-31 1.11
2012-06-30 1.10
2012-09-30 1.10
2012-12-31 1.07
2013-03-31 1.11
2013-06-30 1.10
2013-09-30 1.09
2013-12-31 1.10
2014-03-31 1.09
2014-06-30 1.07
2014-09-30 1.06
2014-12-31 1.05
2015-03-31 1.04
2015-06-30 1.04
2015-09-30 1.04
2015-12-31 1.03
2016-03-31 1.03
2016-06-30 1.03
2016-09-30 1.03
2016-12-31 1.03
2017-03-31 1.02
2017-06-30 1.02
2017-09-30 1.01
2017-12-31 1.01
2018-03-31 1.00
2018-06-30 0.99
2018-09-30 0.99
2018-12-31 0.98
2019-03-31 0.98
2019-06-30 0.98
2019-09-30 0.98
2019-12-31 0.98
2020-03-31 0.98
2020-06-30 0.89
2020-09-30 0.93
2020-12-31 0.96
2021-03-31 0.86
2021-06-30 0.95
2021-09-30 0.97
2021-12-31 0.98
2022-03-31 1.01
2022-06-30 1.02
2022-09-30 1.01
2022-12-31 0.99
2023-03-31 0.96
2023-06-30 0.95
2023-09-30 0.95
2023-12-31 0.94
2024-03-31 0.93
2024-06-30 0.93
2024-09-30 0.93
2024-12-31 0.91
2025-03-31 0.90
2025-06-30 0.90
2025-09-30 0.90
2025-12-31 0.90

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Components of nonfinancial corporate business debt
Ratio
date Mortgages Nonmortgage depository loans Other loans and advances Other debt securities Corporate bonds
2000-12-31 0.46 0.92 0.70 0.43 2.32
2001-03-31 0.43 0.90 0.71 0.39 2.42
2001-06-30 0.44 0.87 0.73 0.36 2.54
2001-09-30 0.47 0.84 0.73 0.35 2.58
2001-12-31 0.50 0.81 0.70 0.34 2.62
2002-03-31 0.50 0.80 0.70 0.32 2.66
2002-06-30 0.52 0.75 0.72 0.30 2.70
2002-09-30 0.53 0.73 0.73 0.30 2.68
2002-12-31 0.57 0.71 0.73 0.28 2.69
2003-03-31 0.58 0.68 0.73 0.28 2.70
2003-06-30 0.60 0.65 0.74 0.26 2.75
2003-09-30 0.62 0.64 0.72 0.27 2.78
2003-12-31 0.62 0.63 0.74 0.25 2.79
2004-03-31 0.66 0.59 0.75 0.29 2.80
2004-06-30 0.69 0.60 0.76 0.30 2.78
2004-09-30 0.71 0.61 0.76 0.31 2.78
2004-12-31 0.74 0.63 0.79 0.30 2.78
2005-03-31 0.76 0.63 0.82 0.32 2.78
2005-06-30 0.81 0.64 0.85 0.33 2.76
2005-09-30 0.86 0.61 0.86 0.35 2.76
2005-12-31 0.93 0.61 0.90 0.34 2.75
2006-03-31 0.96 0.62 0.92 0.35 2.76
2006-06-30 0.98 0.62 0.97 0.39 2.79
2006-09-30 1.01 0.63 0.97 0.39 2.81
2006-12-31 1.04 0.63 1.03 0.42 2.83
2007-03-31 1.04 0.63 1.08 0.44 2.86
2007-06-30 1.07 0.63 1.16 0.50 2.91
2007-09-30 1.10 0.69 1.25 0.49 2.94
2007-12-31 1.12 0.74 1.32 0.50 2.97
2008-03-31 1.14 0.78 1.33 0.53 2.99
2008-06-30 1.14 0.78 1.36 0.55 3.06
2008-09-30 1.10 0.81 1.39 0.57 3.07
2008-12-31 1.07 0.80 1.38 0.57 3.09
2009-03-31 1.07 0.74 1.31 0.55 3.19
2009-06-30 1.05 0.68 1.28 0.54 3.25
2009-09-30 1.01 0.60 1.21 0.54 3.28
2009-12-31 0.98 0.57 1.10 0.54 3.31
2010-03-31 0.96 0.52 1.06 0.56 3.35
2010-06-30 0.91 0.48 1.03 0.58 3.38
2010-09-30 0.89 0.47 1.02 0.60 3.45
2010-12-31 0.89 0.50 0.90 0.59 3.49
2011-03-31 0.85 0.51 0.90 0.62 3.53
2011-06-30 0.83 0.53 0.93 0.63 3.58
2011-09-30 0.81 0.59 0.94 0.64 3.63
2011-12-31 0.81 0.64 0.96 0.64 3.67
2012-03-31 0.77 0.64 0.95 0.65 3.75
2012-06-30 0.74 0.68 0.94 0.66 3.82
2012-09-30 0.72 0.68 0.98 0.67 3.93
2012-12-31 0.72 0.73 0.96 0.66 4.05
2013-03-31 0.70 0.70 0.99 0.68 4.10
2013-06-30 0.72 0.72 1.03 0.69 4.16
2013-09-30 0.74 0.74 1.02 0.71 4.28
2013-12-31 0.74 0.78 1.04 0.68 4.34
2014-03-31 0.73 0.79 1.07 0.71 4.42
2014-06-30 0.73 0.83 1.06 0.72 4.51
2014-09-30 0.73 0.84 1.10 0.74 4.56
2014-12-31 0.75 0.89 1.12 0.72 4.66
2015-03-31 0.76 0.91 1.14 0.73 4.77
2015-06-30 0.79 0.95 1.14 0.73 4.94
2015-09-30 0.81 0.95 1.11 0.75 5.04
2015-12-31 0.85 0.99 1.09 0.73 5.09
2016-03-31 0.84 1.02 1.11 0.74 5.23
2016-06-30 0.83 1.02 1.08 0.75 5.31
2016-09-30 0.85 1.00 1.08 0.75 5.39
2016-12-31 0.86 0.97 1.06 0.75 5.38
2017-03-31 0.83 0.95 1.14 0.77 5.51
2017-06-30 0.82 0.94 1.20 0.78 5.59
2017-09-30 0.80 0.92 1.22 0.78 5.66
2017-12-31 0.83 0.92 1.32 0.80 5.71
2018-03-31 0.84 0.93 1.31 0.83 5.78
2018-06-30 0.88 0.95 1.62 0.83 5.78
2018-09-30 0.88 0.94 1.66 0.81 5.85
2018-12-31 0.92 1.03 1.66 0.79 5.89
2019-03-31 0.94 1.06 1.71 0.83 5.99
2019-06-30 0.95 1.07 1.74 0.83 6.07
2019-09-30 1.01 1.05 1.76 0.81 6.18
2019-12-31 1.05 1.05 1.79 0.80 6.19
2020-03-31 1.06 1.52 1.88 0.85 6.39
2020-06-30 1.06 1.54 1.91 0.78 6.87
2020-09-30 1.07 1.32 1.95 0.73 6.93
2020-12-31 1.08 1.20 1.98 0.74 6.95
2021-03-31 1.07 1.21 2.04 0.76 7.08
2021-06-30 1.08 1.14 2.25 0.75 7.14
2021-09-30 1.11 1.07 2.34 0.74 7.22
2021-12-31 1.18 1.12 2.45 0.76 7.19
2022-03-31 1.21 1.15 2.56 0.82 7.24
2022-06-30 1.25 1.24 2.62 0.82 7.19
2022-09-30 1.28 1.22 2.62 0.82 7.20
2022-12-31 1.30 1.26 2.56 0.82 7.20
2023-03-31 1.32 1.27 2.55 0.83 7.36
2023-06-30 1.32 1.26 2.55 0.82 7.39
2023-09-30 1.33 1.24 2.55 0.83 7.40
2023-12-31 1.35 1.24 2.53 0.84 7.41
2024-03-31 1.36 1.25 2.54 0.86 7.52
2024-06-30 1.36 1.27 2.60 0.85 7.59
2024-09-30 1.38 1.26 2.62 0.83 7.71
2024-12-31 1.39 1.16 2.64 0.83 7.69
2025-03-31 1.39 1.08 2.69 0.88 7.81
2025-06-30 1.41 1.10 2.73 0.91 7.78
2025-09-30 1.43 1.11 2.78 0.88 7.87
2025-12-31 1.44 1.14 2.81 0.87 7.92

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Changes in nonfinancial corporate business debt
Trillions of Dollars
date Mortgages Nonmortgage depository loans Other loans and advances Other debt securities Corporate bonds
2016-12-31 5.91 -40.48 -23.61 32.51 -8.42
2017-03-31 -24.27 -17.58 13.81 4.28 124.90
2017-06-30 -4.63 -13.02 57.99 14.88 78.09
2017-09-30 -21.42 -8.51 28.16 15.01 76.76
2017-12-31 24.79 -8.20 18.02 10.35 44.46
2018-03-31 18.98 4.38 -9.98 19.11 68.98
2018-06-30 43.65 21.60 -27.30 6.12 6.41
2018-09-30 5.59 0.62 44.41 -3.23 69.63
2018-12-31 25.41 79.59 3.74 -34.46 36.29
2019-03-31 41.21 24.49 43.97 25.90 96.82
2019-06-30 24.95 15.48 25.10 -13.51 87.67
2019-09-30 72.17 -6.10 35.93 2.25 108.90
2019-12-31 43.69 -11.72 23.11 0.19 10.37
2020-03-31 18.02 468.73 80.19 -0.85 193.82
2020-06-30 2.55 24.15 36.14 -67.78 478.58
2020-09-30 8.43 -208.79 44.39 -13.19 66.83
2020-12-31 4.76 -132.87 27.36 25.63 16.29
2021-03-31 -7.25 2.13 48.24 -50.42 134.30
2021-06-30 6.32 -61.20 45.90 34.91 51.56
2021-09-30 24.42 -56.58 103.35 18.54 86.07
2021-12-31 46.56 32.26 100.56 14.97 -26.69
2022-03-31 35.18 28.85 110.33 0.73 46.16
2022-06-30 33.08 98.50 58.14 37.58 -43.96
2022-09-30 27.47 -9.14 17.07 39.45 3.54
2022-12-31 14.83 19.77 8.78 -17.64 6.68
2023-03-31 24.99 10.64 -20.09 -16.08 154.06
2023-06-30 3.25 1.11 17.68 7.89 30.77
2023-09-30 9.94 -14.13 14.11 14.69 12.41
2023-12-31 9.61 -11.34 -15.86 12.58 11.27
2024-03-31 14.56 10.08 6.08 27.36 110.53
2024-06-30 5.57 32.55 56.48 2.72 69.43
2024-09-30 17.62 -10.98 36.99 -36.36 118.12
2024-12-31 -3.13 5.16 11.64 -2.31 -23.29
2025-03-31 12.81 17.39 36.09 37.24 122.78
2025-06-30 18.87 62.99 53.40 50.94 -30.07
2025-09-30 21.07 5.16 59.27 -28.28 96.50
2025-12-31 6.90 13.90 -8.65 -25.94 49.11

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Components of nonfinancial noncorporate business debt
Trillions of Dollars
date Nonmortgage depository loans Other loans and advances Mortgages
2000-12-31 0.40 0.16 1.38
2001-03-31 0.41 0.15 1.41
2001-06-30 0.43 0.16 1.44
2001-09-30 0.44 0.15 1.47
2001-12-31 0.45 0.15 1.51
2002-03-31 0.45 0.15 1.54
2002-06-30 0.46 0.16 1.57
2002-09-30 0.46 0.16 1.60
2002-12-31 0.47 0.16 1.63
2003-03-31 0.47 0.16 1.65
2003-06-30 0.47 0.16 1.66
2003-09-30 0.48 0.16 1.68
2003-12-31 0.48 0.16 1.69
2004-03-31 0.49 0.16 1.74
2004-06-30 0.50 0.16 1.80
2004-09-30 0.51 0.16 1.86
2004-12-31 0.51 0.16 1.92
2005-03-31 0.55 0.16 1.96
2005-06-30 0.59 0.16 2.00
2005-09-30 0.63 0.16 2.05
2005-12-31 0.67 0.16 2.09
2006-03-31 0.70 0.17 2.16
2006-06-30 0.73 0.17 2.23
2006-09-30 0.76 0.17 2.31
2006-12-31 0.79 0.18 2.38
2007-03-31 0.82 0.18 2.45
2007-06-30 0.86 0.19 2.53
2007-09-30 0.89 0.19 2.61
2007-12-31 0.93 0.20 2.68
2008-03-31 0.95 0.21 2.73
2008-06-30 0.99 0.21 2.78
2008-09-30 1.02 0.21 2.82
2008-12-31 1.05 0.21 2.87
2009-03-31 1.03 0.21 2.87
2009-06-30 1.00 0.21 2.87
2009-09-30 0.97 0.20 2.87
2009-12-31 0.94 0.20 2.87
2010-03-31 0.94 0.20 2.87
2010-06-30 0.94 0.20 2.86
2010-09-30 0.93 0.21 2.86
2010-12-31 0.93 0.21 2.85
2011-03-31 0.92 0.21 2.84
2011-06-30 0.92 0.20 2.83
2011-09-30 0.91 0.19 2.82
2011-12-31 0.91 0.20 2.81
2012-03-31 0.92 0.20 2.84
2012-06-30 0.94 0.20 2.86
2012-09-30 0.96 0.20 2.88
2012-12-31 0.97 0.21 2.91
2013-03-31 0.97 0.21 2.93
2013-06-30 0.98 0.21 2.95
2013-09-30 0.99 0.21 2.96
2013-12-31 1.00 0.22 2.98
2014-03-31 1.01 0.22 3.03
2014-06-30 1.04 0.22 3.08
2014-09-30 1.06 0.22 3.12
2014-12-31 1.08 0.23 3.17
2015-03-31 1.09 0.23 3.21
2015-06-30 1.11 0.23 3.26
2015-09-30 1.13 0.23 3.30
2015-12-31 1.14 0.23 3.35
2016-03-31 1.17 0.23 3.41
2016-06-30 1.20 0.23 3.48
2016-09-30 1.23 0.23 3.55
2016-12-31 1.26 0.23 3.62
2017-03-31 1.29 0.23 3.70
2017-06-30 1.33 0.23 3.78
2017-09-30 1.36 0.23 3.86
2017-12-31 1.39 0.24 3.94
2018-03-31 1.41 0.24 4.00
2018-06-30 1.43 0.24 4.05
2018-09-30 1.45 0.24 4.10
2018-12-31 1.47 0.25 4.15
2019-03-31 1.47 0.25 4.17
2019-06-30 1.48 0.25 4.19
2019-09-30 1.48 0.25 4.22
2019-12-31 1.48 0.26 4.24
2020-03-31 1.48 0.26 4.32
2020-06-30 1.57 0.30 4.40
2020-09-30 1.58 0.33 4.47
2020-12-31 1.59 0.35 4.56
2021-03-31 1.59 0.37 4.64
2021-06-30 1.53 0.41 4.73
2021-09-30 1.49 0.42 4.81
2021-12-31 1.56 0.43 4.90
2022-03-31 1.59 0.45 4.99
2022-06-30 1.63 0.46 5.08
2022-09-30 1.67 0.46 5.15
2022-12-31 1.71 0.48 5.22
2023-03-31 1.72 0.48 5.28
2023-06-30 1.72 0.47 5.32
2023-09-30 1.70 0.47 5.37
2023-12-31 1.70 0.47 5.39
2024-03-31 1.69 0.47 5.44
2024-06-30 1.70 0.48 5.47
2024-09-30 1.70 0.49 5.51
2024-12-31 1.71 0.50 5.55
2025-03-31 1.72 0.50 5.59
2025-06-30 1.73 0.50 5.63
2025-09-30 1.72 0.50 5.69
2025-12-31 1.73 0.54 5.76

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

Changes in nonfinancial noncorporate business debt
Billions of Dollars, Seasonally Adjusted
date Other loans and advances Mortgages Nonmortgage depository loans
2016-12-31 4.50 67.19 29.06
2017-03-31 -2.33 82.93 33.33
2017-06-30 1.55 82.86 31.08
2017-09-30 1.47 82.83 31.34
2017-12-31 4.42 82.81 31.58
2018-03-31 -1.14 51.46 19.98
2018-06-30 1.43 51.77 18.42
2018-09-30 3.73 51.78 19.76
2018-12-31 4.75 51.72 19.35
2019-03-31 -0.26 22.10 6.71
2019-06-30 3.68 21.99 3.19
2019-09-30 0.70 21.84 2.88
2019-12-31 5.20 21.71 3.87
2020-03-31 3.90 81.97 -1.60
2020-06-30 43.38 77.47 83.75
2020-09-30 31.19 71.26 14.12
2020-12-31 18.07 97.36 5.36
2021-03-31 10.53 80.58 4.28
2021-06-30 25.72 80.78 -61.72
2021-09-30 15.30 80.82 -42.12
2021-12-31 6.54 98.65 69.27
2022-03-31 20.18 80.17 37.60
2022-06-30 8.94 93.67 36.74
2022-09-30 5.60 70.64 40.83
2022-12-31 10.73 74.21 41.08
2023-03-31 0.80 52.76 14.73
2023-06-30 -2.67 48.58 -9.95
2023-09-30 7.56 42.50 -19.24
2023-12-31 5.26 26.61 5.72
2024-03-31 -1.87 44.59 -5.68
2024-06-30 10.07 30.24 4.31
2024-09-30 8.40 41.38 0.04
2024-12-31 8.89 43.62 9.95
2025-03-31 -0.31 35.87 10.16
2025-06-30 2.74 41.47 8.08
2025-09-30 4.18 60.45 -8.08
2025-12-31 17.56 67.85 9.76

Chart | CSV | Data Dictionary

 

Have a Question about the Z.1?

Submit your question and contact information here:

Ask Us

Last Update: January 9 2026