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Release Date: April 15, 2020
Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization: Summary
Seasonally adjusted
Industrial production 2012=100 Percent change
2019 2020 2019 2020 Mar. '19 to
Mar. '20
Oct.[r] Nov.[r] Dec.[r] Jan.[r] Feb.[r] Mar.[p] Oct.[r] Nov.[r] Dec.[r] Jan.[r] Feb.[r] Mar.[p]
       
Total index 109.0 110.1 109.6 109.1 109.6 103.7 -.4 .9 -.4 -.5 .5 -5.4 -5.5
Previous estimates 109.0 110.0 109.6 109.0 109.6   -.4 .9 -.4 -.5 .6    
       
Major market groups
Final Products 102.3 104.2 103.3 101.8 102.9 96.4 -.3 1.8 -.9 -1.5 1.1 -6.3 -7.6
Consumer goods 104.7 106.8 105.5 104.5 106.0 99.8 -.1 2.0 -1.2 -1.0 1.5 -5.9 -6.3
Business equipment 99.7 101.8 101.4 98.4 98.2 89.7 -.8 2.1 -.4 -2.9 -.3 -8.6 -12.6
Nonindustrial supplies 108.2 108.5 108.6 109.2 109.5 102.5 -.3 .2 .1 .6 .3 -6.3 -5.2
Construction 116.4 116.4 117.3 119.2 118.8 111.9 -.6 .0 .8 1.7 -.4 -5.8 -3.6
Materials 114.9 115.3 115.2 115.2 115.2 110.2 -.6 .4 -.1 .1 -.1 -4.3 -3.7
       
Major industry groups
Manufacturing (see note below) 103.9 104.9 105.1 104.9 104.9 98.3 -.6 .9 .2 -.1 -.1 -6.3 -6.6
Previous estimates 103.9 104.9 105.0 104.8 104.9   -.6 .9 .1 -.2 .1    
Mining 133.4 132.7 133.6 134.4 132.7 130.1 -.2 -.6 .7 .6 -1.3 -2.0 .0
Utilities 106.5 109.7 103.4 98.6 105.5 101.3 .3 3.0 -5.7 -4.7 7.0 -3.9 -5.1

Capacity utilization Percent of capacity Capacity
growth
Average
1972-
2019
1988-
89
high
1990-
91
low
1994-
95
high
 
2009
low
 
2019
Mar.
   
2019 2020 Mar. '19 to
Mar. '20
Oct.[r] Nov.[r] Dec.[r] Jan.[r] Feb.[r] Mar.[p]
       
Total industry 79.8 85.1 78.8 85.0 66.7 78.4 77.0 77.6 77.1 76.7 77.0 72.7 1.9
Previous estimates             77.0 77.6 77.1 76.6 77.0    
       
Manufacturing (see note below) 78.2 85.5 77.3 84.6 63.7 76.2 74.6 75.2 75.2 75.1 75.0 70.3 1.3
Previous estimates             74.6 75.2 75.2 75.0 75.0    
Mining 87.2 86.3 84.3 88.6 78.3 90.1 89.7 88.8 89.1 89.5 88.2 86.3 4.4
Utilities 85.2 93.2 84.7 93.2 78.2 78.7 77.3 79.5 74.8 71.1 75.9 72.7 2.7
       
Stage-of-process groups
Crude 86.2 87.8 84.7 90.0 76.4 88.2 88.3 87.7 87.9 88.4 87.6 85.7 3.4
Primary and semifinished 80.3 86.4 78.1 87.8 63.9 76.7 75.1 75.8 74.8 74.4 75.1 70.2 1.5
Finished 76.7 83.3 77.3 80.6 66.5 75.5 73.6 74.7 74.6 73.7 73.9 69.4 1.6
[r] Revised. [p] Preliminary.
Note. The statistics in this release cover output, capacity, and capacity utilization in the U.S. industrial sector, which is defined by the Federal Reserve to comprise manufacturing, mining, and electric and gas utilities. Mining is defined as all industries in sector 21 of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS); electric and gas utilities are those in NAICS sectors 2211 and 2212. Manufacturing comprises NAICS manufacturing industries (sector 31-33) plus the logging industry and the newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishing industries. Logging and publishing are classified elsewhere in NAICS (under agriculture and information respectively), but historically they were considered to be manufacturing and were included in the industrial sector under the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. In December 2002 the Federal Reserve reclassified all its industrial output data from the SIC system to NAICS.
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Last Update: April 15, 2020