Financial Accounts of the United States - Z.1
L.207 Federal funds and security repurchase agreements1
Billions of dollars; amounts outstanding end of period, not seasonally adjusted
| Line | Description | Series | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024:Q3 | 2024:Q4 | 2025:Q1 | 2025:Q2 | 2025:Q3 | 2025:Q4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Line 1 | Total liabilities | FL892150005 | 6189.7 | 5846.5 | 6364.6 | 6222.3 | 5846.5 | 6455.3 | 6711.8 | 6275.8 | 6364.6 |
| Line 2 | Monetary authority | FL712151003 | 1390.7 | 888.4 | 462.2 | 900.0 | 888.4 | 804.6 | 859.7 | 425.3 | 462.2 |
| Line 3 | U.S.-chartered depository institutions | FL762150005 | 244.2 | 261.8 | 277.5 | 284.0 | 261.8 | 276.1 | 325.0 | 294.3 | 277.5 |
| Line 4 | Federal funds2 | FL762152005 | 22.9 | 15.5 | 17.6 | 17.3 | 15.5 | 18.0 | 19.8 | 17.5 | 17.6 |
| Line 5 | Security repurchase agreements | FL762151005 | 221.4 | 246.3 | 259.8 | 266.7 | 246.3 | 258.1 | 305.2 | 276.8 | 259.8 |
| Line 6 | Foreign banking offices in U.S. | FL752150005 | 551.5 | 436.4 | 471.9 | 456.8 | 436.4 | 470.4 | 488.6 | 490.2 | 471.9 |
| Line 7 | Federal funds2 | FL752152005 | 14.6 | 18.7 | 26.7 | 30.8 | 18.7 | 33.2 | 34.7 | 34.6 | 26.7 |
| Line 8 | Security repurchase agreements | FL752151005 | 536.9 | 417.7 | 445.2 | 426.0 | 417.7 | 437.2 | 454.0 | 455.7 | 445.2 |
| Line 9 | Credit unions | FL472150053 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 10 | Property-casualty insurance companies | FL512151003 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.7 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 2.1 |
| Line 11 | Life insurance companies | FL542151073 | 36.1 | 41.7 | 36.1 | 40.3 | 41.7 | 45.2 | 39.3 | 36.4 | 36.1 |
| Line 12 | Government-sponsored enterprises | FL402150005 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 13 | ABS issuers | FL672151003 | 6.0 | 12.5 | 21.5 | 12.0 | 12.5 | 12.8 | 18.5 | 21.5 | 21.5 |
| Line 14 | Mortgage REITs | FL642151073 | 218.7 | 237.8 | 311.9 | 241.2 | 237.8 | 250.2 | 262.3 | 285.1 | 311.9 |
| Line 15 | Brokers and dealers | FL662151003 | 2110.0 | 2336.0 | 2827.8 | 2507.7 | 2336.0 | 2697.5 | 2712.6 | 2700.8 | 2827.8 |
| Line 16 | Holding companies | FL732151003 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 17 | Rest of the world | FL262151005 | 1630.0 | 1629.8 | 1953.5 | 1776.5 | 1629.8 | 1896.3 | 2004.1 | 2019.9 | 1953.5 |
| Line 18 | Total assets | FL892050005 | 6875.8 | 7103.5 | 8168.0 | 7342.7 | 7103.5 | 7824.0 | 8094.8 | 7871.5 | 8168.0 |
| Line 19 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FL102051003 | 27.0 | 45.9 | 72.1 | 34.1 | 45.9 | 56.1 | 54.0 | 69.0 | 72.1 |
| Line 20 | Federal government | FL313011545 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0.1 | 2.1 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Line 21 | State and local governments | FL212051003 | 212.9 | 221.8 | 233.6 | 227.5 | 221.8 | 230.0 | 227.1 | 236.7 | 233.6 |
| Line 22 | Monetary authority | FL712051005 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 74.7 | 4.7 | -0.0 | 1.3 | 11.1 | 6.0 | 74.7 |
| Line 23 | U.S.-chartered depository institutions | FL762050005 | 321.6 | 337.7 | 378.1 | 363.2 | 337.7 | 349.3 | 390.5 | 357.6 | 378.1 |
| Line 24 | Federal funds2 | FL762052005 | 13.6 | 15.0 | 15.6 | 14.2 | 15.0 | 17.7 | 15.8 | 15.4 | 15.6 |
| Line 25 | Security repurchase agreements | FL762051005 | 307.9 | 322.7 | 362.5 | 349.1 | 322.7 | 331.6 | 374.7 | 342.1 | 362.5 |
| Line 26 | Foreign banking offices in U.S. | FL752050005 | 335.2 | 360.6 | 418.6 | 365.8 | 360.6 | 432.9 | 426.4 | 429.7 | 418.6 |
| Line 27 | Federal funds2 | FL752052005 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
| Line 28 | Security repurchase agreements | FL752051005 | 335.1 | 360.6 | 418.6 | 365.6 | 360.6 | 432.9 | 426.4 | 429.4 | 418.6 |
| Line 29 | Credit unions | FL472050053 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 30 | Federal funds | FL472052053 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 31 | Security repurchase agreements | FL472051055 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 32 | Property-casualty insurance companies | FL512051005 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
| Line 33 | Life insurance companies | FL542051075 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.7 |
| Line 34 | Private pension funds | FL572051005 | 14.3 | 13.2 | 12.1 | 13.5 | 13.2 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 12.4 | 12.1 |
| Line 35 | State and local govt. pension funds | FL222051043 | 59.0 | 110.2 | 159.2 | 78.4 | 110.2 | 109.3 | 110.2 | 145.7 | 159.2 |
| Line 36 | Money market funds | FL632051000 | 2665.9 | 2620.2 | 2994.4 | 2688.4 | 2620.2 | 2821.3 | 3105.3 | 2772.4 | 2994.4 |
| Line 37 | Mutual funds (net) | FL652051003 | 21.1 | 13.5 | 24.2 | 16.1 | 13.5 | 14.9 | 21.0 | 24.0 | 24.2 |
| Line 38 | Government-sponsored enterprises | FL402050005 | 272.2 | 341.0 | 322.3 | 303.9 | 341.0 | 356.5 | 361.7 | 344.4 | 322.3 |
| Line 39 | Of which: FHLB federal funds3 | FL402052033 | 57.9 | 51.6 | 93.7 | 74.6 | 51.6 | 78.3 | 80.5 | 91.3 | 93.7 |
| Line 40 | Brokers and dealers | FL662051003 | 1625.8 | 1689.9 | 1989.6 | 1831.8 | 1689.9 | 1930.5 | 1855.5 | 1856.8 | 1989.6 |
| Line 41 | Holding companies | FL732051003 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 5.6 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 4.4 | 0.0 | 3.5 | 5.6 |
| Line 42 | Other financial business | FL502051005 | 5.4 | 4.1 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.0 |
| Line 43 | Rest of the world | FL262051005 | 1305.4 | 1336.4 | 1472.7 | 1399.8 | 1336.4 | 1493.9 | 1508.1 | 1602.5 | 1472.7 |
| Line 44 | Discrepancy | FL902050005 | -686.1 | -1257.0 | -1803.4 | -1120.4 | -1257.0 | -1368.7 | -1383.0 | -1595.7 | -1803.4 |
| Memo: | |||||||||||
| Line 45 | Effective federal funds rate (percent)4 | FL072052006 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 3.7 |
| Federal Reserve's reverse repurchase agreement operations: | |||||||||||
| Line 46 | Monetary authority (liabilities)5 | FL712151103 | 1018.5 | 473.5 | 106.0 | 465.6 | 473.5 | 399.2 | 460.7 | 49.1 | 106.0 |
| Line 47 | Money market funds (assets)6 | FL632051103 | 968.7 | 382.4 | 72.6 | 429.8 | 382.4 | 348.7 | 389.4 | 22.1 | 72.6 |
| Line 48 | Other financial institutions (assets)7 | FL792051115 | 49.8 | 91.0 | 33.4 | 35.9 | 91.0 | 50.5 | 71.4 | 27.0 | 33.4 |
Notes:
- Detailed data on federal funds and security repurchase agreements are available beginning 2012:Q1 for U.S.-chartered depository institutions, 2003:Q1 for foreign banking offices in U.S., 1997:Q1 for credit unions, and 2000:Q1 for FHLB.
- Excludes term federal funds.
- Includes term federal funds.
- The effective federal funds rate is a weighted average of rates on brokered trades. Annualized using a 360-day year.
- Included in line 2.
- Included in line 35.
- Includes banks (consolidated), government-sponsored enterprises, and primary dealers.
Last Update: 2026-03-19