Financial Accounts of the United States - Z.1
S.2.a Selected aggregates for total economy and sectors
Billions of dollars
| Line | Description | Series | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Line 1 | Gross value added | FA896902505 | 20593.1 | 21483.0 | 21254.7 | 23687.8 | 26055.0 | 27485.7 | 29001.7 | |
| Line 2 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FA156902505 | 2539.1 | 2657.2 | 2782.9 | 2920.7 | 3192.5 | 3460.1 | 3700.2 | 3897.2 |
| Line 3 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FA116902505 | 3614.2 | 3767.5 | 3557.8 | 4015.7 | 4499.9 | 4719.9 | 4975.3 | |
| Line 4 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FA106902501 | 10337.8 | 10799.8 | 10498.7 | 12072.7 | 13445.4 | 14163.4 | 14849.2 | |
| Line 5 | Financial business | FA796902505 | 1516.4 | 1600.6 | 1658.1 | 1822.3 | 1931.5 | 1996.6 | 2135.2 | |
| Line 6 | Federal government | FA316902505 | 803.1 | 823.8 | 867.5 | 911.1 | 957.5 | 1010.0 | 1071.7 | 1117.6 |
| Line 7 | State and local government | FA216902505 | 1782.5 | 1834.0 | 1889.8 | 1945.3 | 2028.2 | 2135.7 | 2270.1 | 2374.7 |
| Line 8 | Net saving | FA896006001 | 638.2 | 685.9 | 274.3 | 300.9 | 430.8 | 164.6 | 35.8 | |
| Line 9 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FA156006005 | 996.7 | 1178.2 | 2661.8 | 2177.2 | 632.9 | 1159.2 | 1193.2 | 1061.5 |
| Line 10 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FA106012095 | 560.3 | 579.0 | 555.1 | 647.8 | 618.9 | 732.0 | 651.3 | |
| Line 11 | Financial business | FA796012095 | 187.5 | 178.3 | 53.0 | 94.3 | 115.3 | 117.9 | 244.4 | |
| Line 12 | Federal government | FA316006085 | -906.4 | -1043.8 | -2948.4 | -2855.0 | -1029.4 | -1717.1 | -1874.5 | |
| Line 13 | State and local government | FA216006095 | -199.9 | -205.8 | -47.1 | 236.6 | 93.1 | -127.4 | -178.7 | |
| Net capital transfers | ||||||||||
| Line 14 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FA155440005 | 9.4 | 15.1 | 3.0 | -40.3 | 2.9 | -100.1 | -49.2 | -5.5 |
| Line 15 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FA115440005 | -3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -7.5 | -10.1 | 0.0 | -8.9 | -8.1 |
| Line 16 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FA105440005 | -6.2 | -12.4 | 13.6 | -15.4 | 30.3 | -0.8 | -16.8 | 3.0 |
| Line 17 | Financial business | FA795440005 | 16.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 37.5 | 20.7 | -45.9 | 24.8 | 28.7 |
| Line 18 | Federal government | FA315440005 | 60.6 | 79.0 | 73.4 | 116.1 | 187.0 | 250.5 | 174.6 | 104.4 |
| Line 19 | State and local government | FA215440005 | -73.1 | -74.8 | -83.8 | -83.2 | -229.8 | -96.1 | -127.4 | -123.1 |
| Line 20 | Rest of the world | FA265440005 | -4.6 | -6.8 | -6.3 | -7.1 | -0.9 | -7.6 | 2.9 | 0.3 |
| Line 21 | Gross fixed capital formation | FA885019005 | 4399.0 | 4594.7 | 4612.8 | 5051.9 | 5557.8 | 5945.3 | 6255.1 | 6554.1 |
| Line 22 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FA155019005 | 909.8 | 935.5 | 1008.5 | 1191.2 | 1233.9 | 1195.8 | 1277.3 | 1312.0 |
| Line 23 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FA115019085 | 411.7 | 456.9 | 449.0 | 489.0 | 562.1 | 604.7 | 620.2 | 628.3 |
| Line 24 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FA105019085 | 2080.2 | 2127.0 | 2051.3 | 2236.9 | 2548.8 | 2810.2 | 2914.3 | 3061.4 |
| Line 25 | Financial business (nonresidential) | FA795013005 | 266.7 | 301.3 | 285.0 | 302.6 | 318.3 | 359.3 | 394.0 | 443.1 |
| Line 26 | Federal government | FA315019001 | 311.9 | 332.3 | 365.9 | 380.8 | 410.0 | 426.0 | 450.9 | 470.9 |
| Line 27 | State and local government | FA215019001 | 418.8 | 441.7 | 453.1 | 451.5 | 484.7 | 549.3 | 598.4 | 638.3 |
| Line 28 | Consumption of fixed capital | FA886300095 | 3312.6 | 3477.5 | 3622.8 | 3870.8 | 4307.4 | 4570.7 | 4796.7 | 5065.8 |
| Line 29 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FA156300003 | 586.5 | 614.4 | 648.0 | 723.6 | 818.2 | 848.4 | 878.3 | 913.9 |
| Line 30 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FA116300001 | 342.6 | 357.7 | 372.0 | 398.3 | 447.5 | 473.7 | 495.4 | 519.1 |
| Line 31 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FA106300003 | 1582.1 | 1664.7 | 1728.1 | 1815.5 | 2010.5 | 2154.3 | 2274.4 | 2414.4 |
| Line 32 | Financial business (nonresidential) | FA796330081 | 226.1 | 242.8 | 257.5 | 274.5 | 302.2 | 324.1 | 344.8 | 369.1 |
| Line 33 | Federal government | FA316300001 | 290.1 | 298.9 | 309.9 | 327.9 | 357.0 | 375.2 | 393.4 | 417.7 |
| Line 34 | State and local government | FA216300001 | 285.2 | 299.0 | 307.2 | 331.0 | 372.0 | 395.2 | 410.4 | 431.7 |
| Line 35 | Change in inventories | FA145020005 | 56.4 | 73.0 | -30.5 | 26.9 | 181.2 | 53.7 | 53.5 | 17.9 |
| Line 36 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FA115020005 | 3.4 | 0.7 | -10.7 | 2.8 | 20.9 | 9.8 | 8.6 | 8.6 |
| Line 37 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FA105020005 | 53.0 | 72.2 | -19.8 | 24.0 | 160.3 | 43.9 | 45.0 | 9.3 |
| Line 38 | Net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) (capital account) | FA885000985 | -509.3 | -511.2 | -691.3 | -914.3 | -1001.8 | -1271.2 | -1473.4 | |
| Line 39 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FA155000905 | 677.7 | 855.7 | 2311.9 | 1763.6 | 229.2 | 928.1 | 860.6 | 687.2 |
| Line 40 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FA115000905 | -69.5 | -99.9 | -66.3 | -86.0 | -125.4 | -140.9 | -124.4 | -109.8 |
| Line 41 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FA105000905 | 16.5 | 57.5 | 238.0 | 211.1 | -215.5 | 35.7 | -13.6 | |
| Line 42 | Financial business | FA795000995 | 130.0 | 119.8 | 25.6 | 28.8 | 78.5 | 128.5 | 170.4 | |
| Line 43 | Federal government | FA315000995 | -987.2 | -1154.3 | -3075.0 | -3014.9 | -1161.2 | -2017.7 | -2106.2 | |
| Line 44 | State and local government | FA215000995 | -276.8 | -290.0 | -125.5 | 183.1 | 192.4 | -205.0 | -260.1 | |
| Addenda: | ||||||||||
| Line 45 | Statistical discrepancy (NIPA) | FA087005995 | 63.4 | 57.0 | 120.6 | 37.8 | -0.4 | 325.9 | 296.3 | |
| Line 46 | Rest of the world | FA265000905 | 445.8 | 454.1 | 570.7 | 876.5 | 1002.2 | 945.3 | 1177.1 | |
| Line 47 | Net lending (+) or net borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA885000005 | -334.2 | 689.6 | -476.6 | -510.2 | -133.4 | -987.2 | -371.3 | -587.9 |
| Line 48 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FA155000005 | 819.1 | 1941.0 | 2887.8 | 1585.1 | 662.8 | 1527.8 | 1956.0 | 1446.7 |
| Line 49 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FA115000005 | -69.5 | -99.9 | -66.3 | -86.0 | -125.4 | -140.9 | -124.4 | -98.1 |
| Line 50 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FA105000005 | -63.3 | 204.4 | 100.1 | 13.4 | -39.8 | 74.4 | -138.2 | -189.4 |
| Line 51 | Financial business | FA795000005 | 79.9 | 60.5 | 21.3 | 411.4 | 371.7 | 90.4 | 196.7 | 412.6 |
| Line 52 | Federal government | FA315000005 | -970.6 | -1112.7 | -3295.8 | -2635.1 | -1165.5 | -2305.6 | -1988.3 | -1805.2 |
| Line 53 | State and local government | FA215000005 | -129.8 | -303.6 | -123.8 | 200.8 | 162.7 | -233.2 | -273.0 | -354.5 |
| Addendum: | ||||||||||
| Line 54 | Rest of the world | FA265000005 | 223.8 | 351.0 | 522.3 | 537.0 | 483.0 | 1045.6 | 911.4 | 1050.8 |
| Total other volume changes | ||||||||||
| Line 55 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FV158090185 | 362.7 | 2008.2 | 964.2 | -71.5 | -580.3 | 1012.8 | 1504.0 | 1609.8 |
| Line 56 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FV118090105 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 57 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FV108090105 | 287.8 | -11.7 | -86.9 | -151.9 | 522.4 | -160.4 | -172.7 | |
| Line 58 | Financial business | FV798090185 | -3.6 | -178.8 | -8.8 | 432.7 | 315.4 | 57.6 | 58.9 | |
| Line 59 | Federal government | FV318090185 | -0.2 | -47.9 | -162.6 | 553.1 | 121.9 | -369.7 | 194.8 | |
| Line 60 | State and local government | FV218090185 | 81.7 | -38.8 | -58.1 | -111.4 | 1121.2 | -208.5 | -131.3 | |
| Line 61 | Rest of the world | FV268090185 | 150.9 | -8.5 | -25.2 | 269.8 | -648.7 | 364.9 | -396.2 | -181.7 |
| Holding gains/losses | ||||||||||
| Line 62 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FR152090005 | -1413.9 | 8533.8 | 11372.6 | 18825.4 | -7940.3 | 10061.0 | 10792.1 | 11809.5 |
| Line 63 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FR112090095 | -3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -7.5 | -10.1 | 0.0 | -8.9 | -8.1 |
| Line 64 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FR102090095 | 818.9 | -6262.8 | -8214.5 | -8075.1 | 11411.4 | -11173.5 | -12551.9 | -9338.6 |
| Line 65 | Financial business | FR792090095 | 263.4 | -268.3 | 528.6 | -2545.2 | -1496.0 | -150.3 | -2019.2 | -500.9 |
| Line 66 | Federal government | FR312090095 | 112.3 | 110.6 | 196.2 | 356.3 | 310.7 | 200.3 | 297.2 | 709.1 |
| Line 67 | State and local government | FR212090095 | 249.1 | 1016.0 | 903.2 | 2065.9 | 556.7 | 798.4 | 887.5 | 1427.3 |
| Line 68 | Rest of the world | FR265000005 | 1267.8 | 1333.9 | 2448.0 | 2799.0 | -3290.0 | 2904.6 | 4950.1 | 187.0 |
| Change in net worth | ||||||||||
| Line 69 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FC152090005 | -63.9 | 11705.1 | 14995.6 | 20971.4 | -7890.6 | 12333.2 | 13538.5 | 14486.4 |
| Line 70 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FC112090095 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 71 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FC102090095 | 1673.2 | -5683.1 | -7759.9 | -7563.8 | 12522.4 | -10601.2 | -12056.5 | -8860.1 |
| Line 72 | Financial business | FC792090095 | 430.4 | -268.7 | 572.8 | -2055.7 | -1086.0 | 71.1 | -1740.7 | -35.3 |
| Line 73 | Federal government | FC312090095 | -854.9 | -1060.1 | -2988.2 | -2061.6 | -783.8 | -2137.0 | -1557.1 | -998.5 |
| Line 74 | State and local government | FC212090095 | 204.1 | 846.2 | 881.7 | 2274.3 | 2000.9 | 558.5 | 705.0 | 1253.3 |
| Line 75 | Rest of the world | FC262090095 | 1864.5 | 1779.6 | 2993.6 | 3945.3 | -2936.5 | 4214.8 | 5731.0 | 1175.4 |
| Net worth | ||||||||||
| Line 76 | Households and nonprofit institutions serving households | FL152090005 | 103966.0 | 115671.1 | 130666.7 | 151638.1 | 143747.5 | 156080.7 | 169619.2 | 184105.6 |
| Line 77 | Nonfinancial noncorporate business | FL112090095 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Line 78 | Nonfinancial corporate business | FL102090095 | -12566.9 | -18249.9 | -26009.9 | -33573.6 | -21051.2 | -31652.4 | -43708.9 | -52569.0 |
| Line 79 | Financial business | FL792090095 | -62.1 | -330.8 | 242.0 | -1813.7 | -2899.7 | -2828.5 | -4569.2 | -4604.5 |
| Line 80 | Federal government | FL312090095 | -13740.4 | -14800.4 | -17788.7 | -19850.3 | -20634.1 | -22771.0 | -24328.1 | -25326.6 |
| Line 81 | State and local government | FL212090095 | 6257.5 | 7103.6 | 7985.4 | 10259.7 | 12260.5 | 12819.1 | 13524.1 | 14777.3 |
| Line 82 | Rest of the world | FL262090095 | 9227.0 | 11006.5 | 14000.1 | 17945.4 | 15009.0 | 19223.8 | 24954.8 | 26130.2 |
Last Update: 2026-03-19